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Experimental study on the effects of organic acids on the dissolution of REE in the weathering crust of granite

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Abstract

The results of REE leached by some organic acids with various concentrations and water/rock ratios for different durations from a mixed sample of the weathering crust of a granite in Gonghe, Guangdong, China, showed that: 1) the contents of REE leached increase with increasing concentrations of the organic acids; 2) the contents of REE leached by 0.01 mol/L organic acids increase with increasing water/rock ratio; 3) the interaction between the organic acids and the samples enhances the pH value of the medium and the contents of REE leached tend to increase with decreasing pH value; and 4) compared with those leached by ammonia sulfate, the REE leached by the organic acids are characterized by a weaker negative Ce anomaly, a stronger negative Eu anomaly, and lower (La/Sm)N and (Gd/Yb)N ratios, indicating that the organic acids have made contributions to the fractionation of REE in the weathering crust.

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This work was granted by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China (Grant Nos. 960042, 990232).

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Chen, B., Wu, F. & Liu, F. Experimental study on the effects of organic acids on the dissolution of REE in the weathering crust of granite. Chin. J. of Geochem. 20, 144–151 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03165996

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