Abstract
Representations of theSL(2,C) groups are reduced with respect to the horospheric subgroup\(\left( {\begin{array}{*{20}c} 1 \\ 0 \\ \end{array} \begin{array}{*{20}c} \beta \\ 1 \\ \end{array} } \right)\) isomorphic to the translation group in two dimensions. The matrix elements of unitary representations of the principal and supplementary series are derived in a basis defined by a two-dimensional momentum corresponding to the above subgroup. Matrix elements of unitary representations expressed in this basis assume a simpler form than in any other basis considered so far. The two-dimensional momentum introduced proves to be essentially identical with the impact parameter.
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It should be noted that (2.8) could be obtained in a simpler way if in (2.5) the relation (2.3) is applied immediately, however, we have attached importance to Eq. (2.7) since this is the formula which would be obtained directly from (2.2) if exp (−Z+P*z*) were an element ofD z.
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Huszár, M. Horospheric basis of the SL(2, C) group. Acta Physica 39, 3–14 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03157011
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03157011