Skip to main content
Log in

Studies on the nucleolus

I. The nucleolar membrane of rat liver cells

  • Published:
Proceedings / Indian Academy of Sciences

Summary

Evidence for the presence of a nucleolar membrane in rat liver cells is marshalled from a variety of techniques. The basophily of the nucleolar matrix has to be removed in order to locate this membrane. Unlike acetocarmine and hæmatoxylin, Feulgen enabled the specific identification of chromatin but not the nucleolar membrane. Under specified conditions, the nuclear and nucleolar membranes could be seen in squashes of hydrolysed cells stained with acridine orange (1:40,000) and examined under u.v. illumination. Convincing proof for the presence of a nucleolar membrane was obtained by examination under phase contrast, cells, either hydrolysed in N HCl at 60° C. for 5 min.; or lightly tinted with acridine orange, after exposure to 45% acetic acid at 60° C. for 2–5 min.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Agar, H. D. and Douglas, H. C.J. Bacteriol., 1957,73, 365–75.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Brachet, J...Biochemical Cytology (Academic Press, New York), 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Callan, H. G...Symp. Soc. Exptl. Biol., 1952,6, 243–55.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Caspersson, T... Ibid., 1947,1, 127–51.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chayen, J... Ibid., 1952,6, 290–305.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Davis, J. M. G...The Cell Nucleus (Ed. J. S. Mitchell, Butterworths, London), 1960, 3–14.

    Google Scholar 

  7. De Robertis, E., Nowinski, W. W. and Saez, F.General Cytology (Saunders, Philadelphia), 1948.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Duryee, W. R...Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 1950,50, 815–1012.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Fell, H. B...Science, 1960,132, 1625–27.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Fernandes, A...Bol. Soc. Broteriana, 1936,11, 87–146.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gates, R. R...Bot. Rev., 1942,8, 337–409.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Hashimoto, T., Conti, S. F. and Naylor, H. B.Nature, 1958,182, 454.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. McClintock, B...Zeitsch. Zellf., 1934,21, 294–328.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Mirsky, A. E. and Osawa, S.The Cell (Ed. J. Brachet and A. E. Mirsky, Academic Press, New York), 1961,2, 677–770.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Montgomery, T. H...J. Morph., 1898,15, 265–582.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Mundkur, B...Exptl. Cell Research, 1960,21, 201–05.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Ohno, S. and Kinosita, R. Ibid., 1956,10, 66–70.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Porter, K. R...The Cell (Ed. J. Brachet and A. E. Mirsky, Academic Press, New York), 1961,2, 621–75.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Royan, S...Proc. Ind. Acad. Sci., 1958,48 B, 33–40.

    Google Scholar 

  20. —— and Subramaniam, M. K. Ibid., 1960,51 B, 205–10.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Royan, S...Curr. Sci., 1961,30, 148–49.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Sirlin, J. L...The Cell Nucleus (Ed. J. S. Mitchell, Butterworths, London), 1960, 35–48.

    Google Scholar 

  23. —————..Endeavour, 1961,20, 146–53.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Sjöstrand, F. S...Intern. Rev. Cytol., 1956,5, 456–552.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Subramaniam, M. K...Proc. Ind. Acad. Sci., 1960,51 B, 66–73.

    Google Scholar 

  26. —— and Gopala Aiyar, R.Jour. Roy. Micros. Soc., 1935,55, 174–83.

    Google Scholar 

  27. —— and Royan, S...Curr. Sci., 1960,29, 186–87.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Subramanyam, S...J. Indian Inst. Sci., 1960,42, 85–95.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Thorell, B...Acta Medica Scandinavica, 1944,117, 334–37.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Vincent, W. S...Intern. Rev. Cytol., 1955,4, 269–98.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Whaley, W. G., Mollenhauer, H. H. and Leech, J. H.Amer. J. Bot., 1960,47, 401–49.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Wischnitzer, S...Intern. Rev. Cytol., 1960,10, 137–62.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Wolman, M...Exptl. Cell Research, 1957,12, 241–48.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by Dr. M. K. Subramaniam,f.a.sc.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Royan, S. Studies on the nucleolus. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 55, 201–212 (1962). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03052321

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03052321

Keywords

Navigation