Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Symptom expression and variation of rose mosaic

  • Published:
Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Three isolates ofPrunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRV) causing line pattern in rose and one causing yellow mosaic were compared on four greenhouse and on five outdoor rose cultivars with an isolate of the virus causing Stecklenberger disease in morello and with an isolate of apple mosaic virus (AMV) from apple.

All PNRV isolates were readily transmissible through budding in rose (up to 100%). AMV was hard to transmit from apple to rose, but as easily from rose to rose as the PNRV isolates. In the greenhouse, first symptoms were produced 28 days after budding. Budding of outdoor roses in early September usually gave first symtoms next spring, but sometimes not until late during the second year after budding. In the course of time symptom production was erratic and often on a few leaves only.

Nature and severity of symptoms greatly depended on cultivar and to a lesser extent on the isolate used. Symtomatologically all isolates, including AMV, behaved like members of a continuum, with AMV in certain cultivars causing characteristic rose (yellow) mosaic but usually being more virulent on rose.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bos, L., 1968. Virusinfectie bij kasrozen. Neth. J. Pl. Path. 74: 63–64.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bos, L., 1970. The identification of three new viruses isolated fromWisteria andPisum in the Netherlands, and the problem of variation within the potato virus Y group. Neth. J. Pl. Path. 76: 8–46.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bos, L., 1973. Een voor Nederland nieuwe virusziekte bij kasrozen. Vakbl. Bloemisterij 28, 2 maart 1973: 13 and 15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bos, L. & Perquin, F. W., 1975. Rose bud proliferation, a disorder of still unknown etiology. Neth. J. Pl. Path. 81: 187–198.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brierley, P. & Smith, F. F., 1940. Mosaic and streak diseases of rose. J. agric. Res. 61: 625–660.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casper, R., 1973. Serological properties ofPrunus necrotic ringspot and apple mosaic virus isolates from rose. Phytopathology 63: 238–240.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cochran, L. C., 1950. Infection of apple and rose with the ringspot virus. Phytopathology 40: 964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fleisher, Z., Drori, T., & Loebenstein, G. 1971. Evaluation of Shirofugen as a reliable indicator for rose mosaic virus. Pl. Dis. Reptr 55: 431–433.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fulton, R. W., 1967. Purification and serology of rose mosaic virus, Phytopathology 57: 1197–1201.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fulton, R. W., 1968a. Relationships among the ringspot viruses ofPrunus. Tagber. dt. Akad. Landw. Wissensch. Berlin 97: 123–138.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fulton, R. W., 1968b.. Serology of viruses causing cherry necrotic ringspot, plum line pattern, rose mosaic, and apple mosaic. Phytopathology 58: 635–638.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilmer, R. M. 1956. Probable coidentity of Shiro line pattern virus and apple mosaic virus. Phytopathology 46: 127–128.

    Google Scholar 

  • Halliwell, R. S., & Milbrath, J. A., 1962. Isolation and identification of tomato ringspot virus associated with rose plants and rose mosaic virus. Pl. Dis. Reptr 46: 555–557.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoof, H. A. van & Caron, J. E. A., 1974. De teelt van virusvrijeRosa rugosa. Bedrijfsontwikkeling 5: 1089–1901.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirkpatrick, H. C., Lindner, R. C., Cheney, P. W., & Graham, S. O., 1962. Rose as a source ofPrunus ringspot virus. Pl. Dis. Reptr 46: 722–723.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schade, C., & Schimanski, H. H., 1974. Vergleichende Untersuchungen zum Nachweis von Kirschenringflecken-Viren in Süszkirschen und Vogelkirschen mit drei verschiedenen Testverfahren. Arch. Phytopath. PflSchutz., Berlin 10: 163–173.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, K. M., 1957. A textbook of plant virus diseases. Churchill, London, 1957: 652 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, H. E., 1937. Apple mosaic. Hilgardia 10: 581–588.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, H. E., & Massey, L. M., 1939. Mosaic diseases of the rose in California. Hilgardia 12: 647–663.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas H. E., & Rawlins, F. E. 1939. Some mosaic diseases ofPrunus species. Hilgardia 12: 623–644.

    Google Scholar 

  • Traylor, J. A., Williams, H. A., & Nyland, G., 1966. Symptoms caused by strains ofPrunus ringspot virus in rose resemble typical rose mosaic. Phytopathology 56: 152.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Author notes

  1. L. Bos

    Present address: Institute of Phytopathological Research (IPO), Wageningen

Authors and Affiliations

    Authors
    1. L. Bos
      View author publications

      You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

    Rights and permissions

    Reprints and permissions

    About this article

    Cite this article

    Bos, L. Symptom expression and variation of rose mosaic. Neth. J. Pl. Path. 82, 239–249 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03041379

    Download citation

    • Accepted:

    • Issue Date:

    • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03041379

    Keywords

    Search

    Navigation