Skip to main content
Log in

New Lower Cambrian trilobites from Pleistocene erratic boulders of northern Germany and Denmark and their bearing on the intercontinental correlation

Neue unterkambrische Trilobiten aus pleistozänen Geschieben Norddeutschlands und Dänemarks und ihre Bedeutung für die interkontinentale Korrelation

  • Published:
Paläontologische Zeitschrift Aims and scope Submit manuscript

An Erratum to this article was published on 01 October 2004

Abstract

Pleistocene erratic boulders in northern Germany and Denmark yield upper Lower Cambrian ellipsocephaloid trilobites described asEpichalnipsus anartanus n. gen., n. sp. andBerabichia erratica n. sp. They are supposedly derived from an unidentified late Early Cambrian unit from central Sweden and most probably come from an otherwise poorly fossiliferous stratigraphie interval of theHolmia kjerulfi Zone. Although both species are new, their systematic affinities permit a refined intercontinental correlation between Baltica and western Gondwana.

Kurzfassung

Pleistozäne Geschiebe aus Norddeutschland und Dänemark enthalten ellipsocephaloide Trilobiten aus dem späten Unterkambrium, die alsEpichalnipsus anartanus n, gen., n. sp. undBerabichia erratica n. sp. beschrieben werden. Sie stammen offenkundig aus einer nicht identifizierten stratigraphischen Einheit Mittel-Schwedens. Es ist zu vermuten, dass sie ursprünglich einem sonst fossilarmen stratigraphischen Intervall derHolmia-kjerulfi-Zone entstammen. Obwohl beide Arten neu sind, erlauben ihre systematischen Beziehungen eine verfeinerte interkontinentale Korrelation zwischen Baltica und West-Gondwana.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature

  • Ahlberg, P. 1979. Early Cambrian trilobites from Mount Luopakte, northern Sweden. — Sveriges Geologiska Undersökning (C) 765,73 (6): 1–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahlberg, P. 1980. Early Cambrian trilobites from northern Scandinavia. — Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift60: 153–159.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahlberg, P. 1981. Ptychopariid trilobites in the Lower Cambrian of Scandinavia. — In:Taylor, M.E., ed., Short Papers of the Second International Symposium on the Cambrian System 1981, U. S. Geological Survey Open-File Report81–743: 5–7.

  • Ahlberg, P. 1983. Underkambriske trilobitter fra Tromsø. — Ottar144: 43–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahlberg, P. 1984a. Lower Cambrian trilobites and biostratigraphy of Scandinavia. — Lund Publications in Geology22: 1–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahlberg, P. 1984b. Lower Cambrian trilobites from the Laisvall area, northern Sweden. — Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar [for 1983]105 (3): 251–259.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahlberg, P. 1984c. A Lower Cambrian trilobite fauna from Jämtland, central Scandinavian Caledonides. — Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar [for 1983]105 (4): 349–361.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahlberg, P. &Bergström, J. 1978. Lower Cambrian ptychopariid trilobites from Scandinavia. — Sveriges Geologiska Undersökning, Avhandlingar Uppsatser I 4:o, Ser. Ca,49: 1–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahlberg, P.;Bergström, J. &Johansson, J. 1986. Lower Cambrian olenellid trilobites from the Baltic Faunal Province. — Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar108 (1): 39–56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bergström, J. &Ahlberg, P. 1981. Uppermost Lower Cambrian biostratigraphy in Scania, Sweden. — Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar103 (2): 193–214.

    Google Scholar 

  • Geyer, G. 1990. Die marokkanischen Ellipsocephalidae (Trilobita: Redlichiida). — Beringeria3: 1–363.

    Google Scholar 

  • Geyer, G. 1998. Intercontinental, trilobite-based correlation of the Moroccan early Middle Cambrian. — Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences35: 374–401.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Geyer, G. &Elicki, O. 1995. The Lower Cambrian trilobites from the Görlitz Synclinorium (Germany) — review and new results. — Paläontologische Zeitschrift69 (1/2): 85–117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Geyer, G. &Landing, E. 2001. Middle Cambrian of Avalonian Massachusetts: stratigraphy and correlation of the Braintree trilobites. — Journal of Paleontology75 (1): 116–135.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Geyer, G. &Palmer, A.R. 1995. Neltneriidae and Holmiidae (Trilobita) from Morocco and the problem of Early Cambrian intercontinental correlation. — Journal of Paleontology69 (3): 459–474.

    Google Scholar 

  • Geyer, G. &Shergold, J.H. 2000. The quest for internationally recognized divisions of Cambrian time. — Episodes23 (3): 188–195.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hupé, P. 1953. Contribution à l’étude du Cambrien inférieur et du Précambrien III de l’Anti-Atlas marocain. — Notes et Mémoire de la Service Géologique du Maroc103: 1–402.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klær, J. 1917. The Lower Cambrian Holmia Fauna at Tømten in Norway. — Videnskaps-Skrifter, I. Matematisk-Naturvid. Klasse1916 (10): 1–140.

    Google Scholar 

  • Linnarsson, J.G.O. 1869. Om Vestergötlands Cambriska och Siluriska aflagringar [About Cambrian and Silurian deposits of Västergötland]. — Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademi, Handlingar8 (2): 1–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Matthew, G.F. 1887. Illustrations of the fauna of the St. John Group, 4. On the smaller-eyed trilobites of Division I., with a few remarks on the species of the higher divisions of the group. — Canadian Record of Science2: 357–363.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moczydłowska, M. 1998a. Cambrian acritarchs from Upper Silesia, Poland — biochronology and tectonic implications. — Fossils & Strata48: 1–121.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moczydłowska, M. 1998b. Lower Cambrian acritarch biochronology in Baltoscandia. — In:Ahlberg, P., Guide to excursions in Scania and Västergötland, Southern Sweden. 4th Field Conference of the Cambrian Stage Subdivision Working Group, International Subcommission on Cambrian Stratigraphy, Sweden, 24–31 August 1998. — Lund Publications in Geology141: 9–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moczydłowska, M. 1999. The Lower-Middle Cambrian boundary recognized by acritarchs in Baltica and at the margin of Gondwana. — Bolletino della Società Paleontologica Italiana38 (2/3): 207–225.

    Google Scholar 

  • Orłowski, S. 1987. Stratigraphy of the Lower Cambrian in the in the Holy Cross Mountains, Central Poland. — Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Science, Earth Sciences35 (1): 92–96.

    Google Scholar 

  • Orłowski, S. 1992. Cambrian stratigraphy and stage subdivision in the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland. — Geological Magazine129 (4): 471–474.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Palmer, A.R. &Gatehouse, C.G. 1972. Early and Middle Cambrian Trilobites from Antarctica. — Geological Survey of America, Professional Papers456-D: 1–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Popp, A. 1999. Der unterkambrischeProampyx?-“Sandstein” mitProampyx? cf.rotundatus (Trilobita). — Der Geschiebesammler32 (1): 3–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Westrop, S.R. &Landing, E. 2000. Lower Cambrian (Branchian) trilobites and biostratigraphy of the Hanford Brook Formation, southern New Brunswick. — Journal of Paleontology74: 858–878.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

An erratum to this article is available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF03009235.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Geyer, G., Popp, A., Weidner, T. et al. New Lower Cambrian trilobites from Pleistocene erratic boulders of northern Germany and Denmark and their bearing on the intercontinental correlation. Paläont. Z. 78, 127–136 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03009134

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03009134

Keywords

Schlüsselwörter

Navigation