Summary and Conclusions
(1) The effectiveness of various antacids in reducing the acidity in 28 human subjects is reported. No demonstrable difference is apparent between the antacids tested.
(2) Differences in clinical results following the therapeutic use of the above antacids may be on the basis of factors other than acid neutralization.
(3) Enterogastrone and Viodenum both increased the total volume of the gastric secretion in the Histamine stimulated stomach.
(4) Several uncontrolled variables and limitations of the method are discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Goldstein, H. I.: The Use of Magnesium Trisilicate, Colloidal Kaolin, and Aluminum Hydroxide in Antacid Gastric Therapy. J. Int. Coll. Surg.2:379, 1939.
Goldstein, H. I.: Ulcer and Cancer of the Stomach in the Middle Ages, J. Internat. Coll. Surg.6:482, 1943.
Palmer, W. L.: The Value of Acid Neutralization in the Treatment of Gastric and Duodenal Ulcers, Arch. Int. Med.46: 165, 1930.
Bloomfield, A. L. and Keefer, C. S.: A Method for the Continuous Quantitative Estimation of Gastric Secretion and Discharge in Man, Arch. Int. Med.37:819, 1926.
Littman, A. and Ivy, A. C.: The Study of Gastric Acidity in Man, Methods in Medical Research, Vol. I, No. 1, in Press.
Kammerling, Erwin W. and Steigmann, F.: Gastric Secretory Studies with a Mucin Antacid Mixture, Am. J. Dig. Dis.14:381, 1947.
Hardt, L. L. and Brodt, L.: Aluminum Hydroxide and Magnesium Trisilicate Plus Mucin in the Treatment of Peptic Ulcer, Arch. Surg.55:584, 1947.
Meyer, J., Seidman, E. and Necheles, H.: The Treatment of Peptic Ulcer with Powdered Okra, Ill. Med. J.64:339, 1933.
Kraemer, M. and Lehman, D. J. Jr.: Treatment of Peptic Ulcer with Anion Exchange Resins, Gastroenterology8:208, Feb. 1947.
Greengard, H., Atkinson, A. J., Grossman, M. I., and Ivy, A. C.: The Effectiveness of Parenterally Administered “Enterogastrone” in the Prophylaxis of Recurrences of Experimental and Clinical Peptic Ulcer, Gastroenterology7:625, 1946.
Alvarez, W. C. Vanzant and Osterberg: Daily Variation in the Concentration of Acid and Pepsin in the Gastric Juice of Three Persons Observed for Two Months, Am. J. Dig. Dis.3:162, 1936–37.
Schlesinger: Personal communication.
Littman: Personal communication.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The Hektoen Institute for Medical Research, the Department of Internal Medicine and the Gastro-Intestinal Clinic of Cook County Hospital, the Department of Internal Medicine, University of Illinois, College of Medicine and the Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University, Chicago, Illinois.
Aided by a grant from the Research Division of the Harrower Laboratories, Inc., Jersey City, New Jersey.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Krasnow, S., Steigmann, F. & Hardt, L.L. Comparison of effectiveness of various antacids on gastric acidity. Amer. Jour. Dig. Dis. 17, 242–246 (1950). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03002596
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03002596