Skip to main content
Log in

Studies on the effects of piperidine derivatives on blood pressure and smooth muscles contractions

  • Research Articles
  • Published:
Archives of Pharmacal Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Ten substituted phenacyl derivatives of 4-hydroxypiperidine were synthesized and studied for their effects on the mean arterial blood pressure (MABP) in normotensive anaesthetized rats and smooth muscles contractions of isolated rabbit jejunum. Two derivatives caused fall in blood pressure at the dose of 10≈20 mg/kg and one rise in blood pressure at the dose of 20 mg/kg. Two compounds exhibited biphasic response (hypotensive followed by hypertensive) and one gave triphasic response at 10 mg/kg dose. Rest of four derivatives were found devoid of any effect on mean arterial blood pressure up to the dose of 30 mg/kg. All the derivatives except two caused relaxant effect on the spontaneous contraction of rabbit jejunum at the dose range of 0.1≈2 mg/kg.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References Cited

  • Archibald, J. L., Baum, T. and Childress, S. J., 1,4-Bis (2-indol-3-ylethyl)piperidines.J. Med. Chem., 13, 138–40 (1970).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bolton, T. B., Mechanism of action of transmitters and other substances on smooth muscles.Physiol. Rev., 59, 606–718 (1979).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brading, A. F.,TIPS., How do drugs initiate contraction in smooth muscles? 2, 259–61 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, R. D., Caroon, J. M., Kluge, A. F. and Okada, M. D., Synthesis and antihypertensive activity of '4-substituted spiro(4H-3,1-benzoxazine-4, '4-piperidine)-2(1H)-ones.J. Med. Chem., 26, 657–61 (1983).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gilani, A. H., Janbaz, K. H., Lateef, A. and Zaman, M., Calcium channel blocking activity ofArtemisia scoparia extract.Phytother Res., 8, 161–65 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Maillard, J., Delaunary, P., Langlois, M. and Vo Van, T., Spiro-heterocyclic cycloalkane compounds-IV. Synthesis of '4-piperidine-5-spiro-2-oxazolidinones.Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 4, 1394–98 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  • Mailland, J., Langlois, M., Delaunary, P., Vo Van, T., Chenu, J., Morin, R., Benharkate, M., Manuel, C. and Motosso, F., Cycloalkane spiroheterocyclic compounds.J. Med Chem., 15, 1123–28 (1972).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mauleon, D., Pujol, M. D. and Rosell, G., Synthesis and β-adrenergic antagonism of 2-(aryloxy)-1-(2-piperidyl)ethanols.J. Med. Chem., 31, 2122–26 (1988).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mcleod, L. C. (1970).Pharmacological Experiments on Intact Preparations (E & S Livingstone, Edinburg) p. 63.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saeed, M., Ahmad, M., Saify, Z. S., Zia, A., Ahmad, V. U. and Iqbal, Z., Synthesis and analgesic activity of 4-piperidinol derivatives.Pak. J. Pharm. Pb. Univ. Lahore 9, 37–42 (1996).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saeed, M., Saify, Iqbal, Z. and Islam, N. Synthesis of 4-hydroxipiperidine derivatives and their screening for analgesic activity.Arch. Pharm. Res., 20, 338–341 (1997).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saify, Z. S., Saeed, M., Khan, A. Moazzam, H., Ahmad, V. U., Zia, A. and Haleem, D. J. Synthesis of some piperidine derivatives of potential analgesic activity. Proceed.19th IUPAC Symp. on Chem. Nat. Products. Kar., Pak., 75–83 (1994a).

  • Saify, Z. S., Saeed, M., Moazzam, H., Yasmeen, A., Zafar, A. and Haleem, D. J., Studies on the effect of 4-hydroxy-4-phenylpiperidine derivative (4-HPPD) on mice brain dopamine metabolism.Proceed. ISBBP, Univ. Kar., Pak., 1, 36–39 (1994b).

    Google Scholar 

  • Takai, H., Obase, H., Nakamizo, N., Teranishi, M., Kubo, K., Shuto, K. and Hashimoto, T., Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of piperidine derivatives with various heterocyclic rings at the 4-position.Chem. Pharm. Bull., 33, 1104–1115 (1985a).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Takai, H., Obase, H., Teranishi, M., Karasawa, A., Kubo, K., Shuto, K., Kasuya, Y., Hashikami, M., Karashima, N. and Shigenobu, K., Spiropiperidines-1. Synthesis of '1-substituted spiropiperidine derivatives and evaluation of their antihypertensive activity.Chem. Pharm. Bull., 33, 1129–39 (1985b).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weiner, N. (1985). In:Goodman and Gilman's Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, Gilman, A. G., Goodman, L. S., Rall, T. W., and Murad, F. ed. (MacMillan, New York), p. 145.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Saeed, M., Saify, Z.S., Gilani, A.H. et al. Studies on the effects of piperidine derivatives on blood pressure and smooth muscles contractions. Arch. Pharm. Res. 21, 370–373 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02974628

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02974628

Key words

Navigation