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Antioxidant properties ofErigeron annuus extract and its three phenolic constituents

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Abstract

The antioxidant activity of the extract ofErigeron annuus was assessed by means of two differentin vitro tests: bleaching of the stable 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH test) and the scavenging of authentic peroxynitrite in company with peroxynitrite generation from 3-morpholinosydnonimine (SIN-1). In both tests, the 85% aq. MeOH andn-BuOH soluble fractions of the crude extract showed a significant scavenging effect on peroxynitrite and DPPH radical in comparison to L-ascorbic acid. And bioassay-guided fractionation of then-BuOH soluble fraction led to the isolation of three compounds: Apigenin (1), quercetin-3-O-glucoside (2), and caffeic acid (3). The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated on the basis of their spectroscopic data and their antioxidant activities were measured by determining their capacity to scavenge peroxynitrite and the DPPH radical.

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Correspondence to Youngwan Seo.

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Lee, H.J., Seo, Y. Antioxidant properties ofErigeron annuus extract and its three phenolic constituents. Biotechnol. Bioprocess Eng. 11, 13–18 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02931862

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