Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of temperature on α-amylase formation and DNA replication inBacillus subtilis

  • Published:
Folia Microbiologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of temperature on extracellular α-amylase synthesis and chromosomal and plasrnid DNA replication inBacillus subtilis A18 carrying plasmid pMI 10 was studied. The specific growth rate μ increased with elevated temperature up to 42.5°C, while the activities of α-amylase per population dry mass decreased. No obvious quantitative changes of14C-thymidine incorporation per dry mass increase and no basic differences in plasmid copy number in the range of temperatures from 25 to 40°C were found.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bernmxd P.: Amylases α and β, pp. 149–158 in S. Colowick, N. Kaplan (eds):Methods in Enzymology, Vol. 1. Academic Press, New York 1955.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cornelis P., Digneffe C., Willemot K.: Cloning and expression of aBacillus coagulans amylase gene inEscherichia coli.Mol. Gen. Genet. 186, 507–511 (1982).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Čáslavská J., Kodešová J., Horáková I.: Effect of prolonged cultivation in a chemostat under nitrogen limitation on the morphology and ultrastructure ofBacillus subtilis.Folia Microbiol. 17, 126–131 (1972).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hochmannová J., Nešvera J.: A rapid and economic method for estimation of the number of plasmid copies inEscherichia coli cells.Folia Microbiol. 27, 138–141 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pazlaeová J.: Production of amylase in batch and continual cultivation ofBacillus subtilis. (In Czech)PhD Thesis. Institute of Microbiology, Czech. Acad. Sci., Prague 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Priest F.G.: Extracellular enzyme synthesis in the genusBacillus. Bacteriol. Rev. 41, 711–753 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tichý P., Pazlarová J., Hartmann M., Fencl Z., Erbenová L., Benada O., Krumphanzl V.: Isolation of the pMI 10 plasmid from the α-amylase productive strain ofBacillus subtilis.Mol. Gen. Genet. 181, 248–253 (1981).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The authors are grateful to Dr. J. Hochmannová, Dr. J. Nešvera, Dr. M. Dvořáková and Dr. H. Viet for their help and valuable discussions.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hao, J., Pazlarová, J., Strnadová, M. et al. Effect of temperature on α-amylase formation and DNA replication inBacillus subtilis . Folia Microbiol 33, 230–233 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02925910

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02925910

Keywords

Navigation