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Expression of angiopoietin-2 gene and its receptor Tie2 in hepatocellular carcinoma

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Summary

To explore the relationship of angiogenesis-related angiopoietin-2 gene and its receptor Tie2 with angiogenesis and the biology, of hepatocellular carcinoma (HOC), angiopoietin-2 gene, Tie2 and CD34 protein expression in 22 resected HOC, 8 cirrhotic and 8 control liver specimens were investigated byin situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry respectively, and the level of angiopoietin-2 and Tie2 expression in HCC were compared in terms of tumor biological parameters. It was found that CD34 was not expressed in control liver, expressed scarcely in cirrhotic liver (17. 8±13.5/HP), but intensively expressed in HCC (86. 3±34. 8/HP,P<0.01). Tie2 receptor was not expressed in controls, expressed at low level in cirrhotic liver (11. 3±8.7/HP), while strongly positive in the microvascular endothelia of HCC (52. 4±16. 7/HP,P<0.01). The level of Tie2 receptor expression in HCC was closely related with tumor diameter, angiogenesis and portal invasion. Angiopoietin-2 gene was not expressed in control liver, expressed mildly in cirrhotic liver (11.2±9. 7/HP), but extensively in tumor zone (36. 4±17. 5/HP), the level of angiopoietin-2 expression was closely related with angiogenesis, portal invasion and histological grading of HCC. It is concluded that angiogenesis is increased in HCC; angiopoietin-2/Tie2 expression in human hepatic carcinoma is closely related with angiogenesis, which are probably involved in the HCC angiogenesis regulation, promoting the development and metastasis of human hepatic cancer.

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Libo, C., Zhen, Y., Guobin, W. et al. Expression of angiopoietin-2 gene and its receptor Tie2 in hepatocellular carcinoma. Current Medical Science 21, 228–230 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02886437

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