Skip to main content
Log in

Oxidation of aromatic compounds in soil

  • Published:
Folia Microbiologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The oxidation ofp-hydroxybenzoic acid, quinic acid, vanillin and coumarin in soil was studied. With vanillin, and particularly with coumarin, the lag phase for oxygen consumption was longer and the rate of oxygen consumption attained more than one peak. In soil preincubated with the relevant substrate, the second dose of the same substrate was oxidized more rapidly. If the soil was preincubated with glucose, the lag phase was also shortened and oxygen consumption was raised with all aromatic substrates.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Blakley, E. R., Simpson, F. J.:The microbial metabolism of cinnamic acid. Can. J. Microbiol. 10: 175, 1964.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Burges, N. A.:Biological processes in the decomposition of organic matter. Experimental Pedology. Ed. E. G. Hallsworth, D. V. Crawford, Publ. Butterworths, p. 189. London 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burges, A., Hurst, H. M., Walkden, S. B., Dean, F. M., Hirst, M.:Nature of humic acids. Nature 199: 696, 1963.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Claus, D., Walker, N.:The decomposition of tolwene by soil bacteria. J. gen. Microbiol. 36: 107, 1964.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dagley, S., Patel, M. D.:Oxidation of p-cresol and related compounds by a Pseudomonas. Biochem. J. 66: 227, 1957.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Domsch, K. H.:Die Messung von Abbaufolgen im Boden. Soil organisms. Proceedings of the colloquium on soil fauna, soil microflora and their relationships. Oosterbeek, The Netherlands, p. 22, 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  • Drobník, J.:Primary oxidation of some organic compounds in remoistened air-dried soil. Can. J. Microbiol. 7: 769, 1961.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Evans, W. C:Oxidation of phenol and benzoic acid by some soil bacteria. Biochem. J. 41: 373, 1947.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Evans, W. C., Smith, B. S. W.:The oxidation of aromatic compounds by soil bacteria. Biochem. J. 49: X, 1951.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fedorov, M. V., Ilyina, T. K.:Utilization of humic acids by actinomycetes as the only source of carbon andnitrogen. (In Russian) Mikrobiologiya 32: 272, 1963.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Flaig, W.:Effects of micro-organisms in the transformation of lignin to humic substances. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 28: 1523, 1964.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Flaig, W., Haider, K.:Die Verwertung phenolischer Verbindungen durch Weissfäulepilze. Arch. Mikrobiol. 40: 212, 1961.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gray, P. H. H., Thornton, H. G.:Soil bacteria that decompose certain aromatic compounds. Zbl. Bakt. Abt. II. 73: 64, 1928.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henderson, M. E. K.:A study of the metabolism of phenolic compounds by soil fungi using spore suspensions. J. gen. Microbiol. 14: 684, 1956.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Henderson, M. E. K.:Metabolism of meihoxylated aromatic compounds by soil fungi. J. gen. Microbiol. 16: 686, 1957.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Henderson, M. E. K.:Isolation, identification and growth of some soil Hyphomycetes and yeast-like fungi which utilize aromatic compounds related to lignin. J. gen. Microbiol. 26: 149, 1961a.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Henderson, M. E. K.:The metabolism of aromatic compounds related to lignin by some Hyphomycetes and yeast-like fungi of soil. J. gen. Microbiol. 26: 155, 1961b.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Henderson, M. E. K.:Fungal metabolism of certain aromatic compounds related to lignin. Proceeding of the Symposium on the Chemistry and Biochemistry of Fungi and Yeasts, held in Dublin (Ireland), 18.–20. July 1963. Butterworths, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henderson, M. E. K., Farmer, V. C:Utilization by soil fungi of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, ferulic acid, syringaldehyde and vanillin. J. gen. Microbiol. 12: 37, 1955.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hurst, M. H., Burges, A., Latter, P.:Some aspects of the biochemistry of humic acid decomposition by fungi. Phytochemistry 1: 227, 1962.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jansson, S. K.:On the establishment and use of tagged microbial tissue in soil organic matter research. 7th Intern. Congress of Soil Science, Madison, Wise. USA. III, 25: 635, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirkland, J. J., Durham, N. N.:Synthesis of protocatechuate oxygenase by Pseudomonas fluorescens in the presence of oxogenous carbon sources. J. Bacteriol. 90: 15, 1965a.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kirkland, J. J., Durham, N. N.:Correlation of carbohydrate catabolism and synthesis of macromolecules during enzyme synthesis in Pseudomonas fluorescens. J. Bacteriol. 90: 23, 1965b.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kleinzeller, A., Málek, I., Vrba, R.:Manometric methods and their application for biology and biochemistry. (In Czech). SZN, Praha 1954.

    Google Scholar 

  • Konetzka, W. A., Pelczar, M. J., Gottlieb, S.:The biological degradation of lignin. III. Bacterial degradation of α-conidendrin. J. Bacteriol. 63: 771, 1952.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Konetzka, W. A., Woodings, E. T., Stove, J.:Microbial dissimilation of methoxylated aromatic compounds. Bact. Proc. p. 135, 1957.

  • Kononova, M. M.:Soil organic matter. Its nature, its role in soil formation and in soil fertility. Pergamon Press, Oxford, London, New York, Paris, 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  • Latter, P., Burges, A.:Experimental decomposition of humic acid by fungi. 7th Intern. Congr. Soil Science, Madison, Wisc., USA, III, 26: 643, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Macura, J., Szolnoki, J., Kunc, F., Vančura, V. Babický, A.:Decomposition of glucose continuously added to soil. Fol. mierobiol. 10: 44, 1965.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McGarity, J. W., Gilmour, C. M., Bollen, W. B.:Use of an electrolytic respirometer to study denitrification in soil. Can. J. Microbiol. 4: 303, 1958.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mishoustine, E. N., Ezofeev, N. S., Nikitine, D. I., Vostrov, I. S.:Le role de l’aerobiose dans la formation de l’humus. Ann. Inst. Pasteur 107, suppl. au No. 3: 211, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mishustin, E. N., Nikitin, D. I.:Decomposition of humic acids by the soil microflora. (In Russian) Mikrobiologiya 30: 841, 1961.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Proctor, M. H.:Some steps in the degradation of naphthalene acetic acid. Plant & Soil 18: 338, 1963.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ribbons, D. W., Evans, W. C:Oxidative metabolism of phthalic acid by soil Pseudomonas. Biochem. J. 76: 310, 1960.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sundman, V.:Microbial decomposition of lignans. I. Identification of isovanillic acid as a breakdown product in bacterial degradation of α-conidendrin Medd. finska Kemistsamf. 71: 26, 1962.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sundman, V.:A description of some lignanolytic soil bacteria and their ability to oxidize simple phenolic compounds. J. gen. Microbiol. 36: 171, 1964a.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sundman, V.:The ability of α-conidendrin decomposing Agrobacterium strains to utilize other lignans and lignin related compounds. J. gen. Microbiol. 36: 185, 1964b.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sundman, V., Kuusi, T., Kuhanen, S., Carlberg, G.:Microbial decomposition of lignans. IV. Decom- position of lignin by various micropopulations. Acta Agrioult. Scand. 14: 229, 1964.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vančura, V., Macura, J., Szolnoki, J.:Products of glucose metabolism in the soil. Transactions of VIIIth International Congress of Soil Science, Bucharest, 1964.

  • Voets, J. P.:Le métabolisme du benzoate par Azotobacter vinelandii. Ann. Inst. Pasteur 105: 383, 1963.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Walker, N., Evans, W. C.:Pathways in the metabolism of monohydroxybenzoic acids by soil bacteria. Biochem. J. 52: XXIII, 1952.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kunc, F., Macura, J. Oxidation of aromatic compounds in soil. Folia Microbiol 11, 248–256 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02878893

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02878893

Keywords

Navigation