Skip to main content
Log in

Assimilation spectrum of the yeastCandida utilis 49 used for producing fodder yeast from synthetic ethanol

  • Published:
Folia Microbiologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Oxidizing and assimilating ability of the yeastCandida utilis 49 was tested with 21 different low-boiling organic compounds which come as components of raw synthetic ethanol. The highest yields of yeast dry weight were obtained with ethanol (72.0%), propanol (48.2%), ethyl acetate (43.4%) and acetic acid (34.2%). To a minor extent, the yeast was capable of utilizing also 2-propanol, butanol and 2-butanol; it oxidized most of the compounds tested.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Amano Y., Goto S., Kagami M.: A strongly ethanol assimilating new yeastCandida brassicae nov. sp,J. Ferment. Technol. 53, 311 (1975a).

    Google Scholar 

  • Amano Y., Yoshida O., Kagami M.: Culture conditions of ethanol assimilating yeastCandida brassicae sp. nov. E-17.J. Ferment. Technol. 53, 204 (1975b).

    Google Scholar 

  • Blagodatskaya V. M., Erofeeva Z. S., Eroshin V. K.: Methanol-utilizing yeasts. (In Russian)Mikrobiologiya 64, 362 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Dijken J. P., Harder W.: Optimal conditions for the enrichment and isolation of methanol assimilating yeasts.J. Gen. Microbiol. 84, 409 (1974).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dijkhuizen L., Harder W.: Substrate inhibition inPseudomonaa oxaloticus OX 1: a kinetic study of growth inhibition by oxalate and formate using extended cultures.Anton. Leeuwenhoek J. Microbiol. Serol. 41, 135 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McGucken P. V., Woodside W.: Studies on the mode of action of glutaraldehyde onEacherichia coli.J. Appl. Bacteriol. 36, 419 (1973).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Guiraud J. P., Bizeau C., Arnaud A., Saguet H., Galzy P.: Action des composes a 2 carbones sur le metabolisme endogene de la levure.Mycopathol. Mycol. Appl. 53, 157 (1974).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Harada T., Hirabayashi T.: Utilization of alcohols byHansenula miso.Agr. Biol. Chem. 32, 1175 (1968).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hirrabayashi T., Harada T.: A new keto acid, 5-aeetoxy-4-ketohexanoic acid, formed from ethanol by yeast.Agr. Biol. Chem. 33, 1074 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hori M., Kunimuto T., Suzuki T.: Rapidly reversible dissociation of polysomes inEseherichia coli by n-butanol.J. Biochem. 66, 705 (1969).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Huňková Z.: Contribution to the problem of fatty acid toxicity in yeast. (In Czech)PhD Thesis, Institute of Microbiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ibragimova S. I., Sakharova Z. V.: Inhibitory action of sodium propionate onPropionibacterium ahermanii. (In Russian)Mikrobiologiya 43, 18 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jackson R. B.: The metabolism of allyl alcohol inTrichoderma viride.J. Gen. Appl. Mikrobiol. 19, 14 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kharat’yan S. G., Kalyuzhnyi M. Ya., Belikov V. M., Rogozhin S. V.: Yeast cultured in ethanol. New source of nutrient protein.Nahrung 18, 621 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kharat’yan S. G., Kalyuzhnyi M. Ya., Petrushko G. M., Belikov V. M., Volnova A. I., Antonova T. V.: Growth of the yeastMycoderma vini in a medium with ethanol and appraisal of the value of produced protein. (In Russian)Priklad. Biokhim. Mikrobiol. 11, 35 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kinsel N. A., Leathen W. W.: Process for cultivating acetic acid containing yeast.USA tpatent, No.3 775 252,27. 11. 1973.

  • McLennan D. G., Gow J. S., Stringer D. A.: Methanol-bacterium process for SCP.Process Biochem.8, 22 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • Masuda J.: Production of SCP from ethanol.Chem. Econ. Eng. Rev. 6, 54 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Masuda Y., Kato K., Takayama J., Kida K., Nakanishi M.: Ethanol assimilating yeast.Jap. patent. No. 7471188, 10. 7. 1974.

  • Mates A.: The effect of alcohols on growth and lipase formation byStaphylococcus aureus.J. Appl. Bact. 37, 1 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Matsumoto S., Sato E.: Cultivation of yeast.Jap. patent. No. 74108282, 15. 10. 1974.

  • Mimura A., Nakano T., Nayakawa S., Iguchi T.: Cultivation of methanol assimilating yeast.Jap. patent, No. 7414681, 8. 2. 1974.

  • Murooka Y., Harada T.: Active transport of alcohol inCorynebacterium acetophilum.J. Bacteriol. 118, 149 (1974).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Oki T., Kitai A.: Fermentation products from methanol.Process Biochem. 9, 31 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Oki T., Sayama Y., Nishimura Y., Ozaki A.: L-glutamic acid formation by mioroorganisms from ethanol.Agr. Biol. Chem. 32, 119 (1968).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ogasawara N., Sato T., Kato M., Sakaguchi K.: Microbial formation ofO-isobutylhomoserine from isobutanol.Agr. Biol. Chem. 38, 515 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reuss M., Sahm H., Wagner F.: Mikrobielle Protein-Gewinnung auf Methanol Basis.Chem. Ing.-Technol. 46, 669 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sahm H., Roggenkamp R., Wagner F., Hinkelmann T.: Microbodies in methanol-grownCandida boidinii.J. Gen. Microbiol. 88, 218 (1975).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Snedecor B., Cooney Ch. L.: Thermophilic mixed culture of bacteria utilizing methanol for growth.Appl. Microbiol. 27, 1112 (1974).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sustina R. N., Gradova N. B., Ruban E. L.: Effect of medium pH on the development of the yeastCandida quilliermondii during cultivation in media with organic acids. (In Russian)Prikl. Biokhim. Mikrobiol. 9, 333 (1973).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tezuka H., Nakahara T., Minoda Y., Yamada K.: Production of yeast cells from methanol.Agr. Biol. Chem. 39, 285 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas S., Russel A. D.: Sensitivity and resistance to glutaraldehyde of the hydrogen and calcium forms ofBacillus pumilus spores.J. Appl. Bacterial. 38, 315 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Uher J.: Utilization of synthetic ethanol as carbon and energy source for the growth of some production microorganisms. (In Czech)PhD Thesis, Prague 1973.

  • Yeselov I. Ya., Zakhara M. K., Gadzhieva L. A., Uvarov I. P.: Formation and utilization of formaldehyde during aerobic cultivation of baker’s yeastSaccharomyces cerevisiae O-14. (In Russian)Priklad. Biokhim. Mikrobiol. 10, 24 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  • Volfová O.: Studies on methanol-oxidizing yeast. III. Enzymes.Folia Microbiol. 20, 307 (1975).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wadzinski M. W., Ribbons D. W.: Utilization of acetate byMethanomonas methanooxidans.J. Bacteriol. 123, 382 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  • Wagner C., Levttch M. E.: Enzymes involved in the assimilation of one-carbon units byPseudomonas MS.J. Bacteriol. 122, 905 (1975).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Šestáková, M. Assimilation spectrum of the yeastCandida utilis 49 used for producing fodder yeast from synthetic ethanol. Folia Microbiol 21, 384–390 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02876965

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02876965

Keywords

Navigation