Abstract
K3C60, single crystal film was prepared on the cleaved (111) surface of C60, single crystal. Synchrotron radiation angle-resolved photoemission spectra were measured at normal emission with sample temperature at × 150K. Up to four subpeaks of LUMO-derived band were observed. These sub-peaks exhibit distinct energy dispersions which resemble in general the theoretical ones calculated for K3C60 at low temperature with the so-called one-dimensional disordered structure. But there is large deviation of experimental sub-band intervals from the theoretical values. This result is meaningful for the studies of the physical properties of alkali-doped C60 solids, e.g. the mechanism for superconductivity.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Benning, P. J., Poirier, D. M., Ohno, T. R. et al., C60 and C70 fullerenes and potasium fullerides, Phys. Rev. B, 1992, 45: 6899.
Benning, P. J., Stepniak, F., Poirier, D. M. et al., Electronic properties of K-doped C60odll): Photoemission and electron correlation, Phys Rev. B, 1993, 47: 13843
Benning, P. J., Stepniak, F., Weaver, J. H., Electronic-diffraction and photoelectron-spectroscopy studies of fullerene and alkali-metal fulleride films, Phys. Rev. B, 1993, 48: 9086.
Knupfer, M., Merkel, M., Golden, M. S. et al., Satellites in the photoemission spectra of A3C60(A = K and Rb), Phys. Rev. B, 1993, 47: 13944.
Erwin, S. C., Pickett, W. E., Theoretical Fermi-surface properties and superconducting parameters for K3C60, Science, 1991, 254: 842.
Saito, S., Oshiyama, A., Ionic metal K3C60: Cohesion and energy band, Phys. Rev. B, 1991, 44: 11536.
Martins, J. L. Troullier, N., Structural and electronic properties of K3C60. Phys Rev. B, 1992, 46: 1766
Turek, I., Hafner, J., Metallic and semiconducting phases of metal-doped fullrides, Phys Rev. B, 1993, 48: 14925.
Gunnarsson, O., Satpathy, S. Jepsen, O. etal., Orientation of C60, clusters in solids, Phys. Rev. Lett., 1991, 67: 3002.
Mazin, I. I., Liechtenstein, A. I., Gunnarsson, O. et al., Orientational order in K3C60: antiferromagnetic Ising model for the fee lattice, Phys. Rev. Lett., 1993, 70: 4142.
Satpathy, S., Antropov, V. P., Andersen, O. K. etal., Conduction-band structure of alkalimetal-doped C60, Phys. Rev. B, 1992 46: 1773.
Laouini, N., Andersen O.K., Gunnarsson, O., Analytical molecular Orbitals and band structures of solid C60, Phys. Rev. B, 1995, 51: 17446.
Tan, M., Xu, B., Li, H. et al., Optimization on the crystal growth of fullerence, J. Crys. Grow, 1997, 182: 385.
Li, Y. Z., Chander, M., Patrin, J. C. et al.., Order and disorder in C60, and KxC60 multilayers: direct imaging with scanning tunneling microscopy, Science, 1991, 253: 429.
Poirier, D. M., Ohno, T. R., Kroll, G. H. et al., Formation of fullerides and fullerene-based heterostructures, Science, 1991, 253: 646.
De, Seta, M., Evangelisti, F., LUMO band of K-doped C60, single phases: a photoemission and yield-spectroscopy study, Phys. Rev. B, 1995, 51: 1096.
Kochanski, G. P., Hebard, A. F., Haddon, R. C. et al., Electrical resistivity and stoichiometry of KxC60 films, Science, 1992, 255: 184.
Chiang, T. C., Knapp, J. A., Aono, M. et al., Angle-resolved photoemission, valence-band dispersions E(k), and electron and hole lifetimes for GaAs, Phys. Rev. B, 1980, 21: 3513.
Fleming, R. M., Ramirez, A. P., Rosseinsky, M. J. et al., Relation of structure and superconducting transition temperatures in K3C60, Nature, 1991, 352: 787.
Xu, Y. B., Tan, M. Q., Becker, U., Oscillations in the photoionization cross section of C60, Phys. Rev. Lett., 1996, 76: 3538.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, H., Xu, Y., Bao, S. et al. Synchrotron radiation photoemission spectrum study on K3C60 film. Sci. China Ser. A-Math. 43, 1189–1194 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02872197
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02872197