Summary
-
1.
Local ringlike-necrotic lesions (Figures 1 and 3), which appear on the inoculated leaves ofNicandra physaloides, are shown to be characteristic and differential symptoms of the strain of potato-virus Y, described by Silbershmidt, Rostom and Mattos Ulson (8). The same strain also induces systemic symptoms inNicandra physaloides (Figure 2).
-
2.
In the discussion the several differential hosts of strains of the potato-Y-virus, described in the literature, are reviewed and the special character of the symptoms induced by our strain of potato-virus-Y on the inoculated leaves ofNicandra physaloides are pointed out. These symptoms are local without being primary.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature Cited
Bawden, F. C. 1943. Plant viruses and virus diseases. Second Edition Chron. Bot. Com., Waltham, Mass. (294Pp.)
Darby, J. F., R. H. Larson and J. C. Walker. 1951. Variation in virulence and properties of potato virus Y strains. Univ. of Wis. Agr. Exp. Sta. Res. Bull. 177. (30Pp.)
Hutton, E. M. and J. W. Peak. 1952. Definition of potato virus Y strains by some solanaceous species. Austr. J. Agr. Res. 3: 1–6. (Abst. in R.A.M. 32:274,1953.)
Kohler, E. 1944. Uber die Bildung nekrotischer Zonen an virusinfizierten Tabakblattern. Phytopath. Zschr. 15: 24–39.
Mac Lachlan, D. S., R. H. Larson and J. C. Walker. 1953. Strain interrelationships in potato virus A. Univ. of Wis. Res. Bull. 180, 1953. (35Pp.)
Nobcega, N. R. and K. Silberschmidt. 1944 Sobre uma provavel variante do virus “Y” da batatinha (Solanum virus 2, Orton), que tem a peculiaridade de provocar necroses em plantas de fumo. Arqu. do Inst. Biol. 16: 133–152.
Silberschmidt, K. 1953. Studies on a mosaic of nasturtium occurring in Brazil. Phytoph. 43: 304–308.
Silberschmidt, K., E. Rostom and C. Mattos Ulson. 1954. A strain of potatovirus Y inducing local and systemic necrotic spots on leaves of tobacco White Burley. Amer. Potato Jour. 31: 213–217.
Smith, K. M. 1933. Recent advances in the study of plant viruses. London. J. and A. Churchill. (423 Pp.)
— and R. W. G. Dennis. 1940. Some notes on a suspected variant ofSolanum virus 2 (Potato virus Y). Ann. of Appl. Biol.27: 65–70.
Spencer, E. L. and W. C. Price. 1943. Accuracy of the local-lesion method for measuring virus activity. I. Tobacco-Mosaic Virus. Amer. Jour. of Bot. 30: 280–290.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Silberschmidt, K., Rostom, E. A valuable indicator plant for a strain of potato virus Y. American Potato Journal 32, 222–227 (1955). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02867791
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02867791