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The expression of VacA in BCF of Helicobacter pylori and its relationship to vacuolated effect

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The vacuolated effect of Helicobacter (H. pylori) and its relationship to vacuolated cytotoxin antigen (VacA) were investigated by the method of cytotoxic test and SDS-pobyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Of the 62 clinical isolates, the broth culture filter (BCF) of 43 strains caused the Vero cell intracytoplasmically vacuolated. H. pylori strains were divided into H. pylori (Toxin+) group with vacuolated effect and H. pylori (Toxin) group without vacuolated effect. The analysis of the BCF of H. pylori (Toxin+) and that of H. pylori (Toxin) was studied by SDS-PAGE and Scan reader. A kind of protein with 87 ku molecular weight was recognized in the BCF of 30.23% (13/43) H. pylori (Toxin+) strains but in none of that of H. pylori (Toxin) strains, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There was a significant and concordant relationship between OD of the protein band with 87 ku molecular weight and titer of vacuolated activity of H. pylori (Toxin+) (r=0.67 andP<0.05 by linear regression analysis). H. pylori strains were divided into H. pylori (Toxin+) group with vacuolated effect and H. pylori (Toxin) group without vacuolated effect. The vacuolated effect of H. pylori (Toxin+) was caused by the protein with 87 ku molecular weight (VacA).

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SHI Li, male, born in 1966, Doctor in Charge

This work was supported by a grant from National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 39570334).

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Li, S., Xiaohua, H., Cuiqiong, Y. et al. The expression of VacA in BCF of Helicobacter pylori and its relationship to vacuolated effect. Current Medical Science 22, 100–102 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02857664

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02857664

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