Skip to main content
Log in

Control ability of extrats fromAjuga plants on some pests

  • Published:
Journal of Forestry Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Several phytoecdysteroids have been found in the extracts ofA. multiflora andAlinerifolia using HPLC analysis. Those were 20-OH ecdysone, cyasterone. 3-acetate-20-OH ecdysone. 2-acetate-20-OH edysone, ajugalactone. We found out that those phytoecdy steroids could lead the second instar larva ofClostera anastomosis andStilpnotia candida to death. The modified mortality rate was from 44.64% to 96.24%. Those extracts could significantly reduce the amount of nymph produced by the femaleTuberolachnus salignus. The number of the nymph produced after treating with those extracts was only 20% to 70% of that produced by the untreated group. The death rate of the newly produced nymph which treated was among 33.33% to 58.82%. It was much higher than the death rate of the control group (17.57%).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Abubakirov, N. K. 1982. Eedysteroids of flowering plants (Angiospermae). Proc. Indian. Science. Acad.48 A (1): 122–138

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bergamasco, R. & Horn, D. H. S. 1983. distribution and role of insect hormones in plant. In: Downer, R G. H. & Laufer, H. eds. Endocrinology of insects PP.627–654. Alan. P. Liss. Inc. New York

    Google Scholar 

  3. Camps, F., Coll, J. Cortel, A. 1982 29-norsengosterone and 29-noreyasterone. New C-28 Phytoecdysteroids fromAjuga reptans (Labiatae). Chem. Lett. 1313–1316

  4. Camps, F., Coll, J. Molins, E., et al. 1985a. 2-Acetyl and 3-Acetyl 29-norcyasterone new minor phytoecdysteroids fromAjuga reptans (Labiatae). J. Chem. Res. M. 1: 241–266

    Google Scholar 

  5. Camps, F., Coll, J., Dargallo, O. 1985b. Phytocedysteroids fromAjuga chmaepitys. An. Quim., 81: 74–75.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Choum W. S., Lu H. S. 1980. Growth regulators and silk production ofBombyx mori L. from phytogenous ecdysteroids. In: Hoffmann, J. A. ed. Progress in Ecdysone Research, pp. 281–297, Elsevier, Amsterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dargallo, O. 1985. Ph.D> Thesis. Fac. Pharmacy. Univ. Barcelona.

  8. Ikan, R. Ravid, U. 1971a. The isolation and identification of cyasterone fromAjuga iva. Planta Medica 20: 33–34.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Ikan, R. Ravid, U. 1971a. The isolation and identification of cyasterone fromAjuga chia (Labiatae). Phytochemistry. 10: 1659–1661.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Khafagy, S. M., Nazmi Sabri, N., El-Sebakhy, N. et al. 1979. A C-28 ecdysone-like substances fromAjuga iva. Planta Medica. 35: 184–185.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Koreeda, M. Nakanishi, K., Goto, M. 1972. Ajugalactone. an insect moulting inhibitor as tested in theChilo dipping method. J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 92: 7512–7513

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kubo L., Klocke, J. A., Asano, S. 1981. Insect ecdysis inhibitors from the east African medicinal plantAjuga remota (Labiatae). Agric. Biol. Chem., 45: 1925–1927

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kubo, L., Klocke, J.AA., Ganjian, I. et al. 1983. Efficient isolation of phytoccdysones fromAjuga plants by high-performance liquid Chromatography and droplet counter-current chromatography. Journal of Chromatography. 257: 157–161

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Matsumoto, T., Tanaka, N. 1991. Production pf phytoecdysteroids by hairy roots cultures ofAjuga reptans var. atropurpurea. Agric. Biol. Chem. 55: 1019–1025

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Matsuka, T., Imai, S. Sakai, M., et al. 1969. Studies on phytoeddysone. Ann. Rep. Takeda Res. Labs. 28: 221–271

    Google Scholar 

  16. Nazmi Sabri N., Asaad, A., Khafagy, S. M. 1981. Isolation of four ecdysomes fromAjuga iva roots and a rapid semiquantitative method for eedysone determination. Planta Medica, 42: 283–290

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Usmanov, B. Z., Gorovits, M. B. Abubakhirov, N. K. 1975. Phytocedysones ofAjuga turkestanica. III. Structure of turkesterone. Khim. Prir. Soedin. 466–470.

  18. Usmanov, B. Z., Rakhes, Y. V. Abubakhirov. N. K. 1978. Phytoeedysones ofAjuga turkestanica. VI. 22-acetyl-cyasterone. Khim. prir. Soedin. 215–219.

  19. Wessner, M., Champion, B. Girault, J. P. 1992. Eedysteroids fromAjuga iva. Phytochemistry, 31: 3785–3788

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This research project was sponsored by the Natural Sciences Fundation of Heilongjiang Province (94003)

Responsible Editor: Chai Ruihai

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Darva, B., Toledano, J.C., Defu, C. et al. Control ability of extrats fromAjuga plants on some pests. Journal of Forestry Research 8, 160–163 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02855410

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02855410

Key words

Navigation