Skip to main content
Log in

Nonlinear dynamic analysis of MPEG-4 video traffic

  • Published:
Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences

Abstract

The main research motive is to analysis and to verify the inherent nonlinear character of MPEG-4 video. The power spectral density estimation of the video trafiic describes its 1/f β and periodic characteristics. The principal components analysis of the reconstructed space dimension shows only several principal components can be the representation of all dimensions. The correlation dimension analysis proves its fractal characteristic. To accurately compute the largest Lyapunov exponent, the video traffic is divided into many parts. So the largest Lyapunov exponent spectrum is separately calculated using the small data sets method. The largest Lyapunov exponent spectrum shows there exists abundant nonlinear chaos in MPEG-4 video traffic. The conclusion can be made that MPEG-4 video traffic have complex nonlinear behavior and can be characterized by its power spectral density, principal components, correlation dimension and the largest Lyapunov exponent besides its common statistics.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Fitzek H P, Reisslein M. MPEG-4 and H. 263 Video Traces for Network Performance Evaluation (Extended Version).http://www.tkn.ee. tuberlin.de/research/trace/trace.html, 2003-09-05.

  2. Han Liang-xiu, Cen Zheng. A New Multi-Fractal Network Traffic Model.Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 2002,13: 1507–1523.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Alkhatib A, Krunz K. Application of Chaos Theory to the Modeling of Compressed Video.IEEE International Conference on Communications. New York: IEEE Press, 2000. 836–840.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kugiumtzis D, Boudourides M A. Chaotic Analysis of Internet Ping Data: Just a Random Number Generator?The Proceeding of SOEIS. Bielefeld: SOEIS Press, 1998. 27–28.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Welch P D. The Use of Fast Fourier Transform for the Estimation of Power Spectra: A Method Based on Time Averaging over Short, Modified Periodograms.IEEE Trans Audio Electroacoustics, 1967,AU-15:70–73.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Jolliffe I T.Principal Component Analysis. New York: Springer, 1986. 16–89.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Paxson V. Wide-Area Traffic: The Failure of Poisson Modeling.http://ita.ee.lbl.gov/html/contrib/LBL-PKT. html, 2003-09-05.

  8. Grassberger P, Procaccia I. Characterization of Strange Attractors.Phys Rev Lett, 1983,50:346.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Michael T R, James J C. A Practical Method for Calculating Largest Lyapunov Exponents from Small Data Sets.Physica D, 1993,65:117–134.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Fitzek H P, Reisslein M. MPEG-4 and H. 263 Video Traces for Network Performance Evaluation.http://www.tkn.ee.tuberlin.de. 2003-09-05.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Cao Yang.

Additional information

Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60132030)

Biography: GE Fei(1975-), male, Ph. D. candidate, research direction: network performance estimation and traffic behavior analysis.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fei, G., Yang, C. & Yuan-ni, W. Nonlinear dynamic analysis of MPEG-4 video traffic. Wuhan Univ. J. Nat. Sci. 10, 1019–1024 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02832460

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02832460

Key words

CLC number

Navigation