Skip to main content
Log in

Chemical modification of horseradish peroxidase with several methoxypolyethylene glycols

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The chemical modification of ε-NH2 lysine residues of horseradish peroxidase (E.C. 1.11.1.7) with several mPEG was carried out. The modified enzymes were studied through Chromatographic and electrophoretic methods; the extent of mPEG linking was determined using1H-NMR. Peroxidase, modified with mPEG ranging from 350 to 5000, activated with 4-nitrophenylchloroformate (mPEGpn), showed a better thermal stability than the native, but there was no correlation between the length of the polymer adduct and the improvement. The enzyme was modified with mPEG (5000) activated by cyanuric chloride (mPEGcc). The number of modified lysine increased, but the thermal behavior of mPEGcc peroxidase was similar to those of mPEGpn enzymes. In all cases, the modification did not markedly change the stability in organic solvents.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

PEG:

polyethyleneglycol

mPEG:

monomethoxypolyethyleneglycol

mPEGpn:

monomethoxypolyethyleneglycol activated with p-nitrophenylchloroformate

mPEGcc:

monomethoxypolyethyleneglycol activated with cyanuric chloride

mPEG350:

mPEG of MW350 (and so on)

SDS-PAGE:

sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis

References

  1. Fujita, T., Nishikawa, M., Tamaki, C., Takakura, Y., Hashida, M., and Sezaki, H. (1992),J. Pharmacol. Exp. The.,263, 971–978.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Srivastava, R. A. (1991),Enzyme Microb. Technol. 13, 164–170.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Suh, J. and Hwang, B. K. (1992),Bioorganic Chem. 20, 232–235.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Suh, J., Cho, Y., and Kwag, G. (1992),Bioorganic Chem. 20, 236–244.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Narukawa, H., Miyoshi, S., and Shinoda S. (1993),Microbiol. Lett. 108, 43–46.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Gaertner, H. F. and Puigserver, A. (1992),Enzyme Microb. Technol. 14, 150–155.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Abuchowski, A., Kazo, G. M., Verhoest C. R., Van Es, T., Kafkewitz, D., Nucci, M. L., Viau, A. T., and Davis, F. F. (1984),Cancer Biochem. Biophys. 7, 175–186.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Inada, Y., Takahashi, K., Yoshimoto, T., Kodera, Y., Matsushima, A., and Saito, Y. (1988),Tibtech. 6, 131–134.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Veronese, R. M., Largajolli, R., Boccù, E., Benassi, C. A., and Schiavon O. (1985),Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 11, 141–152.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Baillargeon, M. W. and Sonnet, P. (1988),J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 11, 1812–1815.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Fortier, G. and Laliberté, M. (1993),Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 17, 115–130.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Sartore, L., Caliceti, P., Schiavon, O., Monfardini, C., and Veronese, F. M. (1991),Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 31, 213–222.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. McGoff, P., Baziotis, A. C., and Maskiewicz, R. (1988),Chem. Pharmacy Bull. 36, 3079–3091.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Welinder, K. G. and Mazza, G. (1979),Eur. J. Biochem. 93, 483–502.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Gorman, L. A. S. and Dordick, J. S. (1992),Biotech. Bioeng. 39, 392–397.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Tanford, C. (1968),Adv. Protein Chem. 23, 122–282.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Klibanov, A. M. (1983),Adv. Appl. Microbiol. 29, 1–28.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Mozhaev, V., Khmelnitsky, Y. L., Sergeeva, M. V., Belova, A. B., Klyachko, N. L., Levashov, A. V. and Martinek, K. (1989),Eur. J. Biochem. 184, 597–602.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Butler, L. (1979),Enzyme Microb. Technol. 1, 253–259.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Khmelnitsky, Y. L., Levashov, A. V., Klyachko, N. L. and Martinek, K. (1988),Enzyme Microb. Technol. 10, 710–724.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Inada, Y., Takahashi, K., Yoshimoto, T., Ajima, A., Matsushima, A., and Saito, Y. (1986),Tibtech. 6 (7), 190–194.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Laane, C., Boeren, S., Hilhorst, R. and Veeger, C. (1986), in:Proceedings of an International Symposium, Laane, C., Tramper, J., and Lilly, M. D., (eds), Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, pp. 65–84.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Zalipsky, S. (1995),Bioconjugate Chem. 6, 150–165.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Garcia, D., Marty, JL. Chemical modification of horseradish peroxidase with several methoxypolyethylene glycols. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 73, 173–184 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02785653

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02785653

Index Entries

Navigation