Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Occurrence of persistent elevated levels of serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase as a result of enzyme-immunoglobulin complex formation with a report of two cases

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Gastroenterologia Japonica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Two cases of macro-molecular GOT (glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase) were encountered recently. Both were middle-aged women, showing no abnormality in laboratory test results including those for GPT (glutamic pyruvic transaminase), except that abnormally high values (ca. 200 Karmen unit) were obtained for GOT. Clinical examinations and tests on the liver, heart, skeletal muscle and other organs were negative. By column chromatography, immunoelectrophoresis and other procedures, this macro-molecular GOT was shown to be an anzyme immunoglobulin complex with a molecular weight of about 250,000 formed by the binding of the GOT of the cytoplasmic fraction to Ig-G-Kappa.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wilding P, Cooke WT, Nicholson GI: Globulinbound amylase. A cause of persistently elevated levels in serum. Ann Int Med 60: 1053, 1964

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ganrot PO: Lupoid cirrhosis with serum lactic acid dehydrogenase linked to an γ A immunoglobulin. Experientia 23: 593, 1967

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Nagamine M, Ohkuma S: Serum alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes linked to immunoglobulin G. Clin Chim Acta 65: 39, 1975

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kajita Y, Naito M, Shiozu N, et al: Antibody for glutamic pyruvic transaminase in chronic liver disease. Igaku no Ayumi 101: 652, 1977. (Jpn)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Iida K, Hayakawa M, Yamashita K, et al: GOT in the macro-molecular fraction. Rinsho-Byori (J Clin Pathol) 21 (suppl) 167, 1973. (Jpn)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kuwa K, Nakayama T, Kitamura M: Determination of GOT, GPT and LDH by UV method using Hitachi M400. Proc Jpn Soc Clin Lab Automation 2: 55, 1977. (Jpn)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Boyd JW: The extraction and purification of two isoenzymes of L-Aspartate: 2-Oxoglutarate Aminotransferase. Biochim Biophys Acta 113: 302, 1966

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Schmidt DM, Black MB, Miller H, et al: Modified microzone cellulose acetate method for lactic dehydrogenase isoenzymes — Normal values. Am J Med Technol35: 153, 1969

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Scheidegger JJ: Une micro-méthode de l’immuno-élec-trophorèse. Int Arch Allergy 7: 103, 1955

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Harada K, Nakayama T, Kitamura M, et al: Immunological and electrophoretical approaches to macro amylase analysis. Clin Chim Acta 59: 291, 1975

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Kuwa K, Nakayama T, Kitamura M: A study on the affinity of immunoglobulins from LDH anomaly for five human LDH isoenzymes. Seibutsu-Butsuri-Kagaku (Phys Chem Biol)21: 209, 1977. (Jpn)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Kanno T: Enzyme-linked immunoglobulins. Rinsho-Kensa(J Medical Technology) 21: 381, 1977. (Jpn)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kano S, Takeshita E, Kanno T: On the properties of so-called macro-alkaline phosphatase observed in ulcerative colitis — Alkaline phosphatase bonding immunoglobulin— Seibutsu-Butsuri-Kagaku (Phys Chem Biol) 20: 325, 1977. (Jpn)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Nagamine M: Lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes linked to immunoglobulin A in two cases. Clin Chim Acta 36: 139, 1972

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nakajima, M., Ito, K., Kuwa, K. et al. Occurrence of persistent elevated levels of serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase as a result of enzyme-immunoglobulin complex formation with a report of two cases. Gastroenterol Jpn 15, 330–336 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02774303

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02774303

Key Words

Navigation