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Ag-doping-induced coordination incompatibility and its effect on superconductivity in YBCO

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Abstract

A series of samples of YBa2Cu3-xAgxO7-y with 0≤x≤0.12 composition was studied to probe into the Ag substitution effect on oxygen stoichiometry, lattice parameters, and superconducting properties. With the samples prepared at a relatively lower sintering temperature, Ag could be doped in the grains rather than precipitate at grain boundaries. Thus, unlike in the case of YBCO + Ag composites or in doped systems annealed at high temperatures where Ag occupies mostly the grain boundary, the present system showed a drastic change inT c, oxygen stoichiometry, and lattice parameters with Ag concentration, indicating the substitution of Ag at the Cu(l) sites in the grains. The stable 2-fold oxygen coordination of Ag substituting Cu(l)’s explains the observed variation of oxygen deficiency with Ag. A crystallochemical analysis has been made to reveal the crucial role of Ag-substitution-induced coordination incompatibility and charge state instability on carrier concentration andT c.

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Behera, D., Mishra, N.C. & Patnaik, K. Ag-doping-induced coordination incompatibility and its effect on superconductivity in YBCO. J Supercond 10, 27–32 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02763947

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