Abstract
A stochastic model is developed to explain how the early unwinding propensity of market participants in financial futures markets can lead to a strong concentration of the trading volume on the nearby contract. In this model the position closing behavior of the market participants is captured by three distribution functions. The concentration process works under many realistic specifications of these distribution functions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Admati, A., and P. Pfleiderer. 1988. “A Theory of Intraday Patterns: Volume and Price Variability”.Review of Financial Studies 1: 3–40.
Bamberg, G., and G. Dorfleitner. 1998. “Haltedauern von DAX-Futures-Positionen und die Konzentration auf den Nearby-Kontrakt”.Zeitschrift für Betriebswirtschaft, Ergänzungsband 2/98: 55–74.
Bessembinder, H., and P. J. Seguin. 1993. “Price Volatility, Trading Volume, and Market Depth: Evidence from Futures Markets”.Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 28: 21–39.
Brennan, M. J., and E. S. Schwartz. 1990. “Arbitrage in Stock Index Futures”Journal of Business 63: 7–31.
Bühler, W., and A. Kempf. 1995. “DAX Index Futures: Mispricing and Arbitrage in German Markets”.Journal of Futures Markets 15: 833–859.
Canoles, W. B., S. Thompson, S. Irwin, and V. G. France. 1998. “An Analysis of the Profiles and Motivations of Habitual Commodity Speculators”.Journal of Futures Markets 18: 765–801.
Duffie, D. 1990. “The Risk Neutral Value of the Early Arbitrage Option: A Note”.Advances in Futures and Options Research 4: 107–110.
Foster, F. D., and S. Viswanathan. 1993. “Variations in Trading Volume, Return Volatility, and Trading Costs: Evidence on Recent Price Formation Models”.Journal of Finance 48: 187–211.
Kempf, A. 1998. “Short Selling, Unwinding, and Mispricing”.Journal of Futures Markets 18: 903–923.
Malliaris, A. G., and J. L. Urrutia. 1991. “Economic Determinants of Trading Volume”.Futures Markets, Economics Letters 35:301–305.
Pagano, M. 1989. “Trading Volume and Asset Liquidity.”Quarterly Journal of Economics 104: 255–274.
Tashjian, E. 1995. “Optimal Futures Contract Design”.Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance 35(2): 153–162.
Yadav, P. K., and P. F. Pope. 1994. “Stock Index Futures Mispricing: Profit Opportunities or Risk Premia?”Journal of Banking and Finance 18: 921–953.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The authors would like to thank Wolfgang Bühler (University Mannheim) and Michael Brennan (UCLA/Los Angeles) for valuable discussion and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) for financial support.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bamberg, G., Dorfleitner, G. Concentration on the nearby contract in financial futures markets: A stochastic model to explain the phenomenon. J Econ Finan 24, 246–259 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02752606
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02752606