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Three-dimensional Lorentz group and harmonic analysis of the scattering amplitude

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Il Nuovo Cimento (1955-1965)

Summary

The many-particle scattering amplitude is projected on the matrix elements of the unitary irreducible representations of the three-dimensional Lorentz group. The usefulness of this transformation in the treatment of a certain class of integral equations satisfied by the amplitude is pointed out. A generalization taking into account a set of nonunitary representations is shown to lead to a transformation which has many of the properties of the classical Laplace transformation and can be used to obtain asymptotic expansions similar to those obtained from the Watson-Sommerfeld formula.

Riassunto

L’ampiezza di diffusione per un prooesso a più particelle viene proiettata sugli elementi di matrice délie rappresentazioni unitarie irriducibili del gruppo di Lorentz tridimensionale. Si mette in luce l’utilità di questa trasformazione nello studio di una certa classe di equazioni integrali a cui soddisfa l’ampiezza di diffusione. Si mostra che, utilizzando un certo insieme di rappresentazioni non unitarie, si ottiene una trasfor. mazione più generale che ha molte delle proprietà della trasformazione classica di Laplace e può essere usata per ottenere sviluppi asintotici simili a quelli che si ottengono dalla formula di Watson-Sommerfeld.

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Toller, M. Three-dimensional Lorentz group and harmonic analysis of the scattering amplitude. Nuovo Cim 37, 631–657 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02749860

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