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The electromagnetic cascade with tridents

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Il Nuovo Cimento (1955-1965)

Summary

Eecent results claiming anomalously large cross-sections for direct pair creation by high energy electrons (mainly above 10 GeV) are discussed with particular reference to their significance in the development of the electron-photon cascade. A qualitative estimate, using an admittedly crude model, suggests that the effect of such large « trident » cross-sections could drastically change the pattern of development in the early stages of a really high energy cascade. The detailed analytical formulation of cascade theory is then modified in such a way that numerical values of the cross-section for trident production, when these are satisfactorily established, can be readily inserted in the formulae used for computing the moments of the number distribution function.

Riassunto

Si discutono con particolare riferimento al loro significato nello sviluppo della cascata elettronica fotonica alcuni risultati recenti che segnalano sezioni d’urto anormalmente grandi per la creazione diretta di coppie da parte di elettroni di alta energia (principalmente al disopra di 10 GeV). Un esame qualitative), con l’ausilio di un modello evidentemente grossolano, suggerisce che l’effetto di tali grandi sezioni d’urto di « tridenti » potrebbe, decisamente cambiare lo schema di sviluppo nei primi stadi di una cascata di energia realmente alta. Si modiflca quindi la formulazione dettagliata della teoria della cascata in modo da poter senz’altro inserire nelle formule usate per il calcolo dei momenti della funzione di distribuzione numerica i valori numerici della sezione d’urto per la produzione di tridenti, quando questi siano stati convenientemente accertati.

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Gardner, J.W. The electromagnetic cascade with tridents. Nuovo Cim 7, 10–22 (1958). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02746878

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02746878

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