Summary
An exact analytical solution to the scalar nonlinear Boltzmann equation governing the diffusion of some test particles in an unbounded background of certain other field particles is presented. A moment method is used to reconstruct then via a Fourier transform technique the sought solution for the isotropic distribution function of the test particles considered. Coupling and removal effects are finally commented in some detail.
Riassunto
In questo lavoro si presenta una soluzione analitica esatta dell’equazione scalare di Boltzmann non lineare per lo studio della diffusione di certe particelle «di prova» in un mezzo ospite infinito costituito da certe altre particelle «di campo». Si fa ricorso ad un metodo di momenti per ricostruire quindi, tramite una tecnica di trasformata di Fourier, la cercata soluzione per la funzione di distribuzione isotropa delle particelle «di prova» considerate. Effetti di accoppiamento e di rimozione sono infine discussi in dettaglio.
Резюме
Предлагается точное аналитическое решение скалярного нелинейного уравнения Болыцмана для диффузии пробных частиц в неограниченной среде других полевых частиц. Используя метод моментов для реконструкции, затем с помощью метода Фурье-преобразования получается искомое решение для изотропной функции распределения пробных частиц. В заключение подробно рассматриваются эффекты связи и удаления.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. H. Ernst:Phys. Rep.,78, 1 (1981).
G. Spiga, T. Nonnenmacher andV. C. Boffi:Moment equations for the diffusion of the particles of a mixture via the scattering kernel formulation of the nonlinear Boltzmann equations, to appear inPhysica A.
M. Krook andT. T. Wu:Phys. Rev. Lett.,36, 1107 (1976).
A. V. Bobylev:Sov. Phys. Dokl.,20, 820 (1976).
R. S. Krupp;A nonequilibrium solution of the Fourier transformed Boltzmann equation, Thesis, M.I.T. (1967).
K. Abe:Phys. Fluids,14, 492 (1971).
U. Weinert, S. L. Lin andE. A. Mason:Phys. Rev. A,22, 2262 (1980).
H. Cornille andA. Gervois:J. Stat. Phys.,26, 181 (1981).
K. Nanbu:J. Phys. Soc. Jpn.,52, 3382 (1983).
K. Nanbu:Evaluation of Self-Diffusion Coefficient by Use of the Direct-Simulation Method, inProceedings of the XIV International Symposium on Rarefied Gas Dynamics Tsukuba, 16–20 July 1984, edited byH. Oguchi, to appear.
M. Barnsley andG. Turchetti: inBifurcation Phenomena in Mathematical Physics and Related Topics, edited byC. Bardos andD. Bessis (Dordrecht, 1980), p. 351.
M. Barnsley andG. Turchetti:Nuovo Cimento B,65, 1 (1981).
M. Abramowitz andI. A. Stegun (Editors):Handbook of Mathematical Functions (Dover Publ., New York, N. Y., 1965).
V. C. Boffi:Nuovo Cimento B,67, 127 (1982).
V. C. Boffi andG. Spiga:J. Math. Phys. (N. Y.),23, 2299 (1982).
T. F. Nonnenmacher:J. Appl. Math. Phys.,35, 680 (1984).
G. Dudek andT. F. Nonnenmacher:Similarity Solutions of the Nonlinear Boltzmann Equation Generated by Lie Group Methods, inProceedings of the German-Italian Symposium on the Applications of Mathematics in Technology, Rome, 26–30, March 1984, edited byV. C. Boffi andH. Neunzert (Teubner, Stuttgart, 1984), p. 448.
T. F. Nonnenmacher andB. J. West: La Jolla Institute Report L.J.I.-R-84-275 (1984), to appear.
V. C. Boffi andG. Spiga:J. Math. Phys. (N. Y.),23, 1859 (1982).
V. C. Boffi andG. Spiga:Phys. Rev. A,29, 782 (1984).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Переведено редакцией.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Boffi, V.C., Nonnenmacher, T.F. Exact solution to the nonlinear Boltzmann equation for the diffusion of test particles in a host medium. Nuov Cim B 85, 165–181 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02721558
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02721558