Skip to main content
Log in

Optimization of two-stage continuous culture system for production of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The optimization of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) fermentation process is essential to obtain a high PHB productivity. An optimization of two-stage continuous culture system by complex method for PHB production is presented. PHB production rate of the system obtained in the present study was chosen as the objective function. The PHB production rate of the system was higher than that of the phasewise optimization method which maximizes the growth rate of residual biomass in the first stage and the PHB production rate in the second stage. When the inlet glucose concentration in the first stage increased, PHB content and yield also increased. When the fermentor volume ratio (V2/V1) was 0.5, maximum PHB productivity in the second stage was 2.86 g/L’ h, which is highest compared with the reported value on PHB.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Godin, C. and Engasser, J. M., “Improved Stability of the Continuous Production of Acetone-butanol byClostidium acetobutylicum in a Two-stage Process”,Biotechnol. Lett,10, 389 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kuester, J. L. and Mize, J. H., “Optimization Techniques with Fortran”, McGraw-hill (1973).

  • Lee, S. B., Ryu, D. D. Y., Seigel, R. and Park, S. H., “Performance of Recombinant Fermentation and Evaluation of Gene-expression Efficiency for Gene-product in 2-Stage Continuous Culture System”,Biotechnol. Bioeng.,31, 805(1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lee, S.Y. and Chang, H. N., “High Cell Density Cultivation ofEscherichia coli W Using Sucrose as a Carbon Source”,Biotechnol. Lett.,15, 971 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lee, Y. W. and Yoo, Y. J., “Kinetics for the Growth ofAlcaligenes eutrophus and the Biosynthesis of Poly-Β-hydroxybutyrate”, Kor.J. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.,19, 186(1991).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Luyben, K. C. A. M. and Tramper, J., “Optimal Design for Continuous Stirred Tank Reactors in Series Using Michaelis-Menten Kinetics”,Biotechnol. Bioeng.,24, 1217(1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Malcata, F. X., “A Heuristic Approach for the Economic Optimization of a Series of CSTR’s Performing Michaelis-Menten Reactions”,Biotechnol. Bioeng.,33, 251 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ong, S. L., “Optimization of CSTR’s in Series by Dynamic Programming”,Biotechnol. Bioeng.,28, 818(1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Park, S. H., Ryu, D. D. Y. and Kim, J. Y., “Effect of Cell Growth Rate on the Performance of a Two-stage Continuous Culture System in a RecombinantEscherichia coli Fermentation”,Biotechnol. Bioeng,36, 493 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Park, T. H., Seo, J. H. and Lim, H. C., “Optimization of Fermentation Processes Using RecombinantEscherichia coli with the Clonedtrp Operon”,Biotechnol. Bioeng.,34, 1167(1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Paviou, S., “Dynamics of Chemostat in which One Microbial Population Grows on Multiple Complementary Nutrients”,Biotechnol. Bioeng.,30, 413(1987).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramsay, B. A., Lomaliza, R., Chavarie, C., Dube, B., Bataille, P. and Ramsay, J. A., “Production of Poly-(Β-hydroxybutyric-co-Β-hydroxyvaleric) Acids”,Appl. Environ. Microbiol,56, 2093(19 90).

    Google Scholar 

  • Suzuki, T., Yamane, T. and Shimizu, S., “Mass Production of Poly-Β-hydroxybutyric Acid by Fully Automatic Fed-batch Culture of Methylotroph”,Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.,24, 370 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lee, Y.W., Yoo‡, Y.J. & Yang, J.W. Optimization of two-stage continuous culture system for production of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 12, 481–484 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02705815

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02705815

Key words

Navigation