Skip to main content
Log in

Activity and durability of iron-exchanged mordenite-type zeolite catalyst for the reduction of NO by NH3

  • Published:
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

NO removal activity and the durability of iron-exchanged mordenite type zeolite catalyst (FeHM) have been examined in a continuous fixed bed flow reactor. The catalytic activity for NO reduction by NH3 in the presence of oxygen was much higher than that in the absence of oxygen, and it was fully reversible with respect to the presence of oxygen in the feed gas stream. The oxidation ability of SCR catalysts including FeHM was critical for both reactions of NH3 and SO2 oxidation, thus for the NO removal activity and its sulfur tolerance. The maximum conversion of NO for FeHM catalyst with respect to the reaction temperature shifted to the higher temperature due to its mild oxidation ability. The deactivation behaviors such as the changes of the physicochemical properties of the catalyst and the loss of NO removal activity induced by SO2 could not be distinguished, regardless of the metals exchanged in zeolite. However, the amount of deactivating agents deposited on the catalyst surface depended on the species of metals exchanged on the mordenite type zeolite, which was mainly attributed to the oxidation ability of metals for SO2 conversion to SO3.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Amiridis, M. D., Puglisi, F., Dumesic, J. A., Millman, W. S. and TopsØe, N.-Y., “Kinetic and Infrared Spectroscopic Studies of Fe-Y Zeolites for the Selective Catalytic Reduction of Nitric Oxide by Ammonia,”J. Catal.,142, 572 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bauerle, G. L., Wu, S. C. and Nobe, K., “Parametric and Durability Studies of NOx Reduction with NH3 on Fe-Cr Oxide Catalysts,”Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev.,17(2), 123 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, J. P. and Yang, R. T., “Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx with NH3 on SO42-/TiO2 Superacid Catalyst,”J. Catal.,139, 277 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Choi, E. Y., Nam, I. S., Kim, Y. G., Chung, J. S., Lee, J. S. and Nomura, M., “An X-ray Absorption Study of Copper Ion Exchanged H-mordenite for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO by NH3,”J. Mol. Catal.,69, 247 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Choi, E. Y., Nam, I. S. and Kim, Y. G., “TPD Study of Mordenitetype Zeolites for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO by NH3,”J. Catal.,161(2), 597(1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chung, C. M., Choi, H., Choo, S. T., Nam, I. S. and Kim, Y. G., “A Kinetic Study for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO by NH3 over Cu-exchanged Mordenite Type Zeolite Catalyst,”HWAHAK KONGHAK,34, 790 (1996).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ham, S.W., “Activity and Durability of Copper Ion-exchanged Mordenite for NO Reduction by NH3,” Ph. D. Thesis, Dept. of Chem. Eng., Pohang Univ. of Sci. & Tech. (1995b).

  • Ham, S.W., Choi, H., Nam, I. S. and Kim, Y. G., “Deactivation of Copper-Ion-Exchanged Hydrogen-Mordenite-Type Zeolite Catalyst by SO2 for NO Reduction by NH3,”Catal. Today,11, 611 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ham, S.W., Choi, H., Nam, I. S. and Kim, Y. G., “Effect of Copper Contents on Sulfur Poisoning of Copper Ion-Exchanged Mordenite for NO Reduction by NH3,”Ind. & Eng. Chem. Res.,34, 1616 (1995a).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ham, S.W., Choi, H., Nam, I. S. and Kim, Y. G., “Effect of Oxygen on Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO by NH3 over Copper Ion Exchanged Mordenite-Type Zeolite Catalyst,”Catal. Lett.,42, 35 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Iizuka, T. and Lunsford, J. H., “Active Intermediates in the Reduction of Nitric Oxide by Ammonia over a CoY Zeolite,”J. Am. Chem. Soc.,100, 6106 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ito, E., Hultermans, R. J., Lugt, P. M., Burgers, M. H. W., Rigutto, M. S., van Bekkum, H. and van den Bleek, C.M., “Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx with Ammonia over Cerium-Exchanged Mordenite,”Appl. Catal. B:Environmental,4, 95 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kiovsky, J. R., Kotadia, P. B. and Lim, C. T., “Evaluation of a New Zeolitic Catalyst for NO Reduction with NH3,”Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev.,19, 218 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Markvart, M. and Pour, V., “The Influence of Oxygen on the Catalytic Reduction of Nitric Oxide by Ammonia,”J. Catal.,7, 279 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Medros, F. G., Eldridge, J.W. and Kittrell, J. R., “Dual-catalytic System to Broaden the Window of Operability in the Reduction of NOx with Ammonia,”Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.,28, 1171 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nam, I. S., Eldridge, J.W. and Kittrell, J. R., “Model of Temperature Dependence of a Vanadia-Alumina Catalyst for NO Reduction by NH3: Fresh Catalyst,”Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev.,25, 186 (1986a).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nam, I. S., Eldridge, J.W. and Kittrell, J. R., “Deactivation of a Vanadia-Alumina Catalyst for NO Reduction by NH3,”Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev.,25, 192 (1986b).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nam, I. S., Hwang, W. C., Ham, S.W. and Kim, Y. G., “Activity and Durability of Natural Zeolite Containing Cupric Ions for NO Reduction by NH3,”Catalytic Science and Technology,1, 165 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  • Petunchi, J. O. and Hall, W. K., “Redox Catalysis over Iron Zeolites: Kinetics and Mechanism,”J. Catal.,78, 327 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pins, W. L. and Nuninga, Z. L., “Design and Experience with Catalytic Reactors for SCR-DENOX,”Catalysis Today,16, 187 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramis, G., Busca, G., Bregani, F. and Forzatti, P., “Fourier Transform-Infrared Study of the Adsorption and Coadsorption of Nitric Oxide, Nitrogen Dioxide and Ammonia on Vanadia-Titania and Mechanism of Selective Catalytic Reduction,”Appl. Catal.,64, 243 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, R., Amiridis, M. D., Dumesic, J. A., Zelewski, L. M. and Millman, W. S., “In Situ Mössbauer Spectroscopy Studies of Fe-Y Zeolites for the Selective Catalytic Reduction of Nitric Oxide by Ammonia,”J. Phys. Chem.,96, 8142 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Seiyama, T., Arakawa, T., Matsuda, T., Takita, Y. and Yamazoe, N., “Catalytic Activity of Transition Metal Ion Exchanged Y Zeolites in the Reduction of Nitric Oxide with Ammonia,”J. Catal.,48, 1 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Takagi, M., Kawai, T., Soma, M., Onishi, T. and Tamaru, K., “Mechanism of Catalytic Reaction between NO and NH3 on V2O5 in the Presence of Oxygen,”J. Phys. Chem.,80(4), 430 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Williamson, W. B. and Lunsford, J. H., “Nitric Oxide Reduction with Ammonia over Cu(II)Y Zeolites,”J. Phys. Chem.,80(24), 2664 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wong, W. C. and Nobe, K., “Reduction of NO with NH3 on Al2O3-and TiO2-Supported Metal Oxide Catalysts,”Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev.,25, 179(1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to In-Sik Nam.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ham, SW., Nam, IS. & Kim, Y.G. Activity and durability of iron-exchanged mordenite-type zeolite catalyst for the reduction of NO by NH3 . Korean J. Chem. Eng. 17, 318–324 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02699047

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02699047

Key words

Navigation