Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of postweld treatment on the fatigue crack growth rate of electron-beam-welded AISI 4130 steel

  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This article studies the effect ofin-chamber electron beam and ex-chamber furnace postweld treatments on the fatigue crack growth rate of electron-beam-welded AISI 4130 steel. Mechanical properties of the weldment are evaluated by tensile testing, while the fatigue properties are investigated by a fatigue crack propagation method. Microstructural examination shows that both postweld treatments temper the weldment by the appropriate control of beam pattern width, input beam energy, and furnace temperature. In addition, the ductility, strength, and microhardness of the weldment also reflect this tempering effect. The fatigue crack growth rate is decreased after both postweld treatments. This is mainly caused by the existence of a toughened microstructure and relief of the residual stress due to the fact that (1) the residual stress becomes more compressive as more beam energy is delivered into the samples and (2) postweld furnace tempering effectively releases the tensile stress into a compressive stress state.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Schiller, U. Hisig, and S. Panzer:Electron Beam Technology, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, NY, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. Powers:Weld. J, Res. Suppl., 1984, vol. 63, p. 39.

    Google Scholar 

  3. G.L. Mara, ER. Funk, R.C. Mcmaster, and P.E. Pence:Weld. J., Res. Suppl., 1974, vol. 39, p. 246s.

    Google Scholar 

  4. I.G. Price:Met. Constr., 1981, vol. 13, p. 612.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Y. Ueda, Y.C. Kim, and A. Umekuni:Trans. JWRI, 1986, vol. 15 (1), p. 125.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Y. Arata, M. Tomie, M. Abe, and E. Abe:Trans. JWRI, 1986, vol. 15, p. 35.

    Google Scholar 

  7. K. Horikawa, A. Sakakibara, and T. Mori:Trans. JWRI, 1983, vol. 12 (2), p. 135.

    Google Scholar 

  8. L.P. Pook and N.N. Frost:Int. J. Fract, 1973, vol. 9 (1), p. 53.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. J.R. Hwang and H.H. Chang:Eng. Fract. Mech., 1993, vol. 45 (4), p. 519.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. S. Fukuda and Y. Tsuruta:Trans. JWRI, 1978, vol. 7, p. 67.

    Google Scholar 

  11. S. Fukuda, S. Watari, and K. Horikawa:Trans. JWRI, 1979, vol. 8, p. 105.

    Google Scholar 

  12. J.L. Doong, T.J. Chen, and Y.H. Tan:Eng. Fract. Meek, 1989, vol. 33, p. 483.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Measurement of Residual Stressed by the Hole-Drilling Strain-Gage Method, Technical Note TN-503-2, Measurements Group, Inc., Raleigh, NC, 1986.

  14. ASTM Specification E 837-89, ASTM, Philadelphia, PA, 1989, vol. 03.01, p. 713.

  15. ASTM Specification E 8M-89, ASTM, Philadelphia, PA, 1989, vol. 03.01, p. 147.

  16. ASTM Specification E 647-88a, ASTM, Philadelphia, PA, 1989, vol. 03.01, p. 646.

  17. P.C. Paris and F. Erdogan:J. Basic Eng., 1963, vol. 85 (4), p. 528.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. K. Horikawa and Y. Takada:Trans. JWRI, 1984, vol. 13 (1), p. 163.

    Google Scholar 

  19. C. Kim, D.E. Diesburg, and G.T. Eldis:Effect of Residual Stress on Fatigue Fracture of Case Hardened Steels, ASTM STP 776, ASTM, Philadelphia, PA, 1982, p. 224.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Formerly Lecturer, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chung Cheng Institute of Technology

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, CC., Chang, Y. Effect of postweld treatment on the fatigue crack growth rate of electron-beam-welded AISI 4130 steel. Metall Mater Trans A 27, 3162–3169 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02663866

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02663866

Keywords

Navigation