Skip to main content
Log in

Studies of the Ga1-xInxAs1-ySby quaternary alloy system I. liquid-phase epitaxial growth and assessment

  • Published:
Journal of Electronic Materials Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The liquid phase epitaxial (LPE) growth of Ga1-xInxAs1-ySby alloys lattice-matched to InAs and GaSb substrates has been investigated in the temperature range 520 to 600° C. Theoretical phase diagram calculations have been used to obtain good predictions of the liquid phase compositions required to obtain lattice-matched growth as a function of growth temperature. The relative merits of InAs and GaSb as substrates are discussed. The layers were assessed by single and double-crystal X-ray diffraction, electron beam microprobe analysis and photoresponse of electrolyte Schottky barriers. Good agreement between alloy composition(x, y) measured by microprobe analysis and that deduced from combined lattice parameter and band-gap measurements. The problem of compositional grading in thicker layers due to depletion of arsenic in the growth solution is discussed. To overcome this problem it is necessary to reduce the growth rate of the layer by reducing the cooling rate to ∼1° C hr-1.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. A. Antypas and R. L. Moon, J. Electrochem. Soc.120, 1574 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. J. J. Hsieh, J. Crystal Growth27, 49 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. R. J. Nelson, Appl. Phys. Lett.35, 654 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. M. Feng, L. W. Cook, M. M. Toshima and G. E. Stillman, J. Electron. Mater.9, 241, (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. L. M. Dolginov, L. V. Druzhinina, P. G. Eliseev, I. V. Kryu- kova, V. I. Leskovich, M. G. Mil’vidskii, B. N. Sverdloo and V. A. Chapnin, Sov. J. Quant. Electronics6, 507 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. A. S. Jordan and M. Ilegems, J. Phys. Chem. Solids36, 329, (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. L. M. Foster and J. F. Woods, J. Electrochem. Soc.118, 1175, (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. M. B. Panish and M. Ilegems, in “Progress in Solid State Chemistry” Vol. 7, page 39 (1972).

  9. L. M. Dolginov, P. G. Eliseev, A. N. Lapshin and M. G. Milvidskii Kristall und Technik13, 631 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M. G. Astles, J. Chem. Thermodynamics 6, 105, (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Szapiro, J. Phys. Chem. Solids41, 279 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. N. Kobayashi, Y. Horikoshi and C. Uemura, Jap. J. Appl. Phys.18, 2169(1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. G. R. Booker and D. B. Darby (Private Communication).

  14. D. A. Smith, O. D. Dosser and D. J. Dimmock, SERL Technical Memorandum No. 1029, February 1978.

  15. M. Astles and M. L. Young, J. Electron. Mater.10 1 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Y. J. van der Meulen, J. Phys. Chem. Solids28, 25 (1967).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Yu. B. Bolkhovityanov, J. Crystal Growth57, 84 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Yu. B. Bolkhovityanov and S. I. Chikichev, Crystal Res. and Technol.18, 847(1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. M. B. Small and R. Ghez, J. Appl. Phys.50, 5322 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. A. N. Baranov, K. Valatska, T. P. Lideikis and Y. P. Yakovlev, Inorganic Materials27, 264 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  21. M. Astles, O. D. Dosser, A. J. Maclean and P. J. Wright, J. Crystal Growth54, 485 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Astles, M., Hill, H., Williams, A.J. et al. Studies of the Ga1-xInxAs1-ySby quaternary alloy system I. liquid-phase epitaxial growth and assessment. J. Electron. Mater. 15, 41–49 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02649949

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02649949

Key words

Navigation