Skip to main content
Log in

The effect of refrigeration of bone marrow and peripheral blood on cytogenetic analysis

  • Published:
In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Bone marrow samples from patients with various hematologic disorders were stored at 4° C for up to 5 d before the establishment of a 24-h culture. We tested various factors, including storage time, colony stimulating factor, and methotrexate in an effort to improve metaphase and chromosome quality. Cytogenetic findings for various hematologic diseases were compared in a total of 201 cultures. Cold storage for up to 3 d did not seem to adversely affect the number of mitoses or the quality of chromosome banding when cells were cultured in a system that used both colony stimulating factor and methotrexate. In samples studies in parallel, clonal abnormalities were noted as frequently in cells stored in the cold as in those processed directly.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Boucher, E.; Norman, C. S. Cold synchronization for the study of peripheral blood and bone marrow chromosomes in leukemia and other hematologic disease states. Hum. Genet. 54:207–211; 1980.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Buick, R. N.; Till, J. E.; McCulloch, E. A. Colony assay for proliferative blast cells circulating in myeloblastic leukemia. Lancet 1:862–863; 1977.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Hagemeijer, A.; Smit, E. M. E.; Bootsma, D. Improved identification of chromosomes of leukemic cells in methotrexate treated cultures. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 23:208–212; 1979.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Löwenberg, B.; Swart, K.; Hagemeijer, A. PHA-induced colony formation in acute non-lymphocytic and chronic myeloid leukemia. Leuk. Res. 4:143–149; 1980.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Williams, D. L.; Harris, A.; Williams, K. J., et al. A direct bone marrow chromosome technique for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 13:239–257; 1984.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Yunis, J. J. High resolution of chromosomes. Science 191:1268–1270; 1976.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Yunis, J. J. New chromosome techniques in the study of human neoplasia. Human Pathology 12:540–549; 1981.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This work was supported by contract DE-AC02-80EV10328 and by grant CA 16910 from the National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Martin, P.K., Rowley, J.D. The effect of refrigeration of bone marrow and peripheral blood on cytogenetic analysis. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol 22, 387–391 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02623527

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02623527

Key words

Navigation