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Soap-based detergent formulations: IV. The synthesis and surface active properties of sulfopropyl esters of N-substituted iminodiacetic acids

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Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

Abstract

A series of di(potassium 3-sulfopropyl) N-alkyl and N-acyliminodiacetates were prepared by reacting 1,3-propanesultone with the corresponding dipotassium N-alkyl and N-acyliminodiacetates, respectively. The washing ability of these products was examined alone and in combination with soap. Whereas the surfactant properties of the precursor iminodiacetates were poor, the addition of two sulfopropyl groups resulted in products with excellent lime soap dispersing power, calcium ion stability and water solubility.

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E. Market. Nutr. Res. Div., ARS, USDA.

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Micich, T.J., Sucharski, M.K., Weil, J.K. et al. Soap-based detergent formulations: IV. The synthesis and surface active properties of sulfopropyl esters of N-substituted iminodiacetic acids. J Am Oil Chem Soc 49, 652–655 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02609380

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02609380

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