Skip to main content
Log in

Oxygen enhanced MR ventilation imaging of the lung

  • Published:
Magnetic Resonance Materials in Physics, Biology and Medicine Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The current work is a continuation of a new MRI technique that was proposed for the non-invasive assessment of regional lung ventilation using inhaled molecular oxygen as aT 1 contrast agent. Several improvements of this technique are described in this work. The signal-to-noise ratio in the ventilation-scan images was optimized using a centrically reordered single-shot RARE sequence with a short effective echo time and short inter-echo spacing. The contrast-to-noise ratio was improved using an optimized inversion delay time. The optimized MR-ventilation-scan was successfully performed in healthy volunteers and in an animal model with airway obstruction. The experimental results demonstrate the feasibility and clinical potential of the MR ventilation imaging technique for assessment of regional pulmonary function.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Groskin SA. Emphysema: fact, fiction, or just a lot of hot air? Radiology 1992; 183: 319–20.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Webb WR. Radiology of obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Radiol 1997; 169: 637–47.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Gelb AF, Schein M, Kuei J, et al. Limited contribution of emphysema in advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis 1993; 147 (5): 1157–61.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Loubeyre P, Paret M, Revel D, Wiesendanger T, Brune J. Thin-section CT detection of emphysema associated with bronchiectasis and correlation with pulmonary function tests. Chest 1996; 109 (2): 360–5.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Berthezene Y, Vexler V, Clement O, Muhler A, Moseley ME, Brash BC. Contrastenhanced MR imaging of the lung: assessments of ventilation and perfusion. Radiology 1992; 183: 667–72.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Middleton H, Black RD, Saam B, et al. MR imaging with hyperpolarized He-3 gas. Mag Reson Med 1995; 33: 271–5.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Albert MS, Cates GD, Drichuys B, et al. Biological magnetic resonance imaging using laser-polarized 129-Xe. Nature 1994; 370: 199–201.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Edelman RR, Hatabu H, Tadamura E, Li W, Prasad PV. Noninvasive assessment of regional ventilation in the human lung using oxygen-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. Nat Med 1996; 2 (11): 1236–9.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Chen Q, Jakob PM, David V, Levin D, Griswold M, Li W, Edelman RR. Oxygen enhanced ventilation MRI of the human lungs. Proc 5th Ann Meeting ISMRM 1997; 1: 181.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hennig J, Friedburg H. Clinical applications and methodological developments of the RARE technique. Magn Reson Imag 1988; 6: 391–5.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Listerud JL, Einstein S, Outwater E, Kressel HY. First principles of fast spin-echo. Magn Reson Quart 1992; 8: 199–244.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Bergin CJ, Glover GH, Pauly PM. Lung parenchyma: magnetic susceptibility in MR imaging. Radiology 1991; 180: 845–8.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Hatabu H, Gaa J, Kim D, Li W, Prasad PV, Edelman RR. Pulmonary perfusion: qualitative assessment with dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI using ultra-shortT E and inversion recovery turbo FLASH. Magn Reson Med 1996; 36 (4): 503–8.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Chen Q, Levin DL, Kim D, Chen V, Li W, Jakob PM, Edelman RR. Functional MRI of obstructive pulmonary disease using a pig model. Proc Sixth Annu Meeting ISMRM 1998; 1: 453.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qun Chen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chen, Q., Jakob, P.M., Griswold, M.A. et al. Oxygen enhanced MR ventilation imaging of the lung. MAGMA 7, 153–161 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02591332

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02591332

Keywords

Navigation