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Glucose intolerance in uremia (A- and B-cell function during conservative and dialytic management)

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Glucose tolerance and insulin and glucagon secretion were investigated in two groups of uremic patients, respectively on conservative and hemodialytic treatment. For this purpose, a glucose infusion was performed in the fasting state. Glucose intolerance was observed in uremic patients; hemodialysis improved, but did not normalize the glucose disposal. In uremic patients both on conservative and dialytic treatment plasma insulin and glucagon levels were higher than in the control group; the pattern of glucagon suppression was well maintained. The data obtained suggest that glucose intolerance in uremia is related mainly to peripheral insulin resistance and is not due to hyperglucagonemia.

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Benedetti, M.M., Angeletti, G., Buoncristiani, U. et al. Glucose intolerance in uremia (A- and B-cell function during conservative and dialytic management). Acta diabet. lat 14, 235–249 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02580972

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