Abstract
In the last three years we have witnessed remarkable successes ofd-wave superconductivity in describing a variety of aspects of high-T c superconducting cuprates. After a brief introduction aboutd-wave superconductors, we shall describe some of the properties of the vortex state in a magnetic field both Bc and Ba−b plane. In Bc the square vortex lattice tilted by π/4 from thea axis appears to be the most stable except in the immediate vicinity ofT=T c , which has been seen recently by small angle neutron scattering and STM imaging experiments both on YBa2Cu3O6+x monocrystals. Also both the residual density of states and the normal fluid densityρ N(B)=1−ρ s(B) depend on\(\bar B\) as first shown by Volovik. In Ba−b the upper critical field exhibits a fourfold symmetry within thea−b plane.
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One of us (HW) acknowledges the support in part from Ministry of Education through BSRI program and in part from the Ministry of Science and Technology. The present work is in part supported by the National Science Foundation under grant number DMR92-18371 and DMR95-31720.
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Maki, K., Sun, Y. & Won, H. D-wave superconductors in a magnetic field. Czech J Phys 46 (Suppl 6), 3151–3158 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02548123
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02548123