Skip to main content
Log in

Separation and quantification of heart and liver phospholipid classes by high-performance liquid chromatography using a new light-scattering detector

  • Methods
  • Published:
Lipids

Abstract

This work describes a one-step separation of rat tissue phospholipid classes by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a silica column and a new light-scattering detector (LSD). Complete separation of phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylserine, sphingomyelin, lysophosphatidylethanolamine, and lysophosphatidylcholine was obtained. Direct quantification was achieved after detector calibration for each phospholipid class. The detector response was shown to be linear within the ranges used. The LSD results agreed well with those obtained by phospholipid phosphorus assay. The present method was applied to rat heart and rat liver phospholipid analysis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

DPG:

diphosphatidylglycerol

HPLC:

high-performance liquid chromatography

LPC:

lysophosphatidylcholine

LPE:

lysophosphatidylethanolamine

LSD:

light-scattering detector

PA:

phosphatidic acid

PC:

phosphatidylcholine

PE:

phosphatidylethanolamine

PG:

phosphatidylglycerol

PI:

phosphatidylinositol

PS:

phosphatidylserine

SD:

standard deviation

SM:

sphingomyelin

UV:

ultraviolet

References

  1. Juanéda, P., and Rocquelin, G. (1986)Lipids 21, 239–240.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Christie, W.W. (1987)HPLC and Lipids, pp. 106–132, Pergamon Press, Oxford, England.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hammond, E.W., and Irwin, J.W. (1988)HPLC in Food Analysis, pp. 95–132, Academic Press, London, England.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Phillips, F.C., Erdahl, W.L., and Privett, O.S. (1982)Lipids 17, 992–997.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Nissen, H.P., and Kreyssel, H.W. (1983)J. Chromatogr. 276, 29–35.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Stolyhwo, A., Martin, M., and Guiochon, G. (1987)J. Liq. Chromatogr. 10, 1237–1253.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Perrin, J.L., and Prévot, A. (1986)Rev. fr. Corps gras 11, 437–445.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Christie, W.W. (1985)J. Lipid Res. 26, 507–512.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Christie, W.W. (1986)J. Chromatogr. 361, 396–399.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Charleworth, J.M. (1978)Anal. Chem. 50, 1414–1420.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Macrae, R., Trugo, L.C., and Dick, J. (1982)Chromatographia 15, 476–478.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Macrae, R. (1987)Intern. Analyst 1, 14–24.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Stolyhwo, A., Colin, H., and Guiochon, G. (1983)J. Chromatogr. 265, 1–18.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Stolyhwo, A., Colin, H., Martin, M., and Guiochon, G. (1984)J. Chromatogr. 288, 253–275.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Perrin, J.L., Prévot, A., Stolyhwo, A., and Guiochon, G. (1984)Rev. fr. Corps gras 12, 495–501.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Folch, J., Lees, M., and Sloane-Stanley, G.H. (1957)J. Biol. Chem. 226, 497–509.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Juanéda, P., and Rocquelin, G. (1985)Lipids 20, 40–41.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Lafosse, M., Dreux, M., and Morin-Allory, L. (1987)J. Chromatogr. 404, 95–105.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Coq, B., Gonnet, C., and Rocca, J.L. (1975)J. Chromatogr. 106, 249–262.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Bartlett, G.R. (1959)J. Biol. Chem. 234, 466–468.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Rocquelin, G., Juanéda, P., and Cluzan, R. (1981)Ann. Nutr. Metab. 25, 350–361.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Rocquelin, G., Yoyo, N., and Ducruet, J.M. (1986)Reprod. Nutr. Develop. 26, 97–112.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Simon, G., and Rouser, G. (1969)Lipids 4, 607–614.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Kramer, J.K.G., Farnworth, E.R., and Thompson, B.K. (1985)Lipids 20, 536–541.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Rouser, G., Simon, G., and Kritchevsky, G. (1969)Lipids 4, 599–606.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Juanéda, P., Rocquelin, G. & Astorg, P.O. Separation and quantification of heart and liver phospholipid classes by high-performance liquid chromatography using a new light-scattering detector. Lipids 25, 756–759 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02544047

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02544047

Keywords

Navigation