Abstract
A number of cholesterol derivatives were analyzed for their ability to satisfy bulk membrane and high-specificity sparking requirements of a yeast sterol auxotroph (RD5-R) (Rodriguez, R. J., Taylor, F. R., and Parks, L. W. [1982], Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 106, 435–441). Substitution of hydrogen by bromine or iodine at C-26 or substitution of C26-methyl by bromine enabled the resulting sterol to satisfy bulk or sparking functions. The presence of a side-chain hydroxyl or keto group at C-25 on a 26-norcholesterol completely abolished the ability of cholesterol to satisfy either sterol requirement. Growth studies revealed that, while the oxygenated cholesterol derivatives were not growth-supportive of RD5-R, they were not growth-inhibitory.
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Rodriguez, R.J., Arunachalam, T.A., Parks, L.W. et al. Growth of a sterol auxotroph derived fromSaccharomyces cerevisiae on chemically synthesized derivatives of cholesterol possessing side-chain modifications. Lipids 18, 772–775 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02534634
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02534634