Abstract
Inhibition of the plasma lecithincholesterol acyltransferase reaction by hydrogen peroxide and peroxidized lipids was studied by two methods: a radiochemical tracer technique and a direct colorimetric assay. Protection of sulfhydryl groups withp-chloromercuribenzoate, prior to exposure to peroxide, resulted in restoration of acyltransferase activity on removal of the inhibitors with mercaptoethanol. On the basis of these observations, it is proposed that lipid peroxides inhibit the plasma lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase reaction by alteration of sulfhydryl groups necessary for enzymatic activity.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Lewis, S.E., and E.D. Wills, Biochem. Pharmacol. 11:901 (1962).
Desai, I.D., and A.L. Tappel, J. Lipid Res. 4:1 (1963).
Glomset, J.A., Ibid. 9:155 (1968).
Mickel, H.S., and E.L. Foulds, Lipids 5:663 (1970).
Clark, D.A., E.L. Foulds and F.H. Wilson, Ibid. 4:1 (1969).
Mickel, H.S., E.L. Foulds, D.A. Clark and E.C. Larkin, Ibid. 6:740 (1971).
Leeder, L.G., and D.A. Clark, Microchem. J. 12:396 (1967).
Hirsch, J., and E.H. Ahrens, J. Biol. Chem. 233:311 (1958).
Rosenthal, H.L., M.L. Pfluke and S. Buscaglia, J. Lab. Clin. Med. 50:318 (1957).
Rose, H.G., Biochim. Biophys. Acta 152:728 (1968).
Olcott, H.S., and A. Dolev, Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 114:820 (1963).
AOCS Official and Tentative Methods, Third Edition, American Oil Chemists’ Society, Chicago, Method Cd 8-53, 1960.
Tappel, A.L., Fed. Proc. 24:73 (1965).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Mickel, H.S., Foulds, E.L. & Clark, D.A. Inhibition of the plasma lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase reaction by hydrogen peroxide and peroxidized lecithin. Lipids 7, 121–124 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02532599
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02532599