Abstract
The decay curve of short-lived radioisotopes (T<1 min), if registered by a multichannel analyzer in multiscaler mode, does not remain exponential when the counting rate increases. A method for adjusting experimental values by the maximum of likelihood function is proposed. It includes the determination of initial dead-time fraction. The half-lives of179mHf and46mSc determined by the present method show a good concordance with table data, for initial dead time fractions as high as 80%.
Similar content being viewed by others
Bibliographie
J. Orear, UCRL-8417, Notes on statistics for physicist, Radiation Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, 1958.
L. Weise,Kerntechnik, 11 (1969) 457 et 662.
C. M. Lederer, J. M. Hollander, I. Perlman, Tables of Isotopes, 6th ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1967.
R. J. Bullock, N. R. Large, UKAEA-Report AERE-M 2058, 1968.
Nuclear Data Tables, Vol. 7, No. 5, Sect. A, May 1970, p. 482.
Une étude sur le problème du temps mort lors de la détermination quantitative de l'activité a été faite parE. Junod, Rapport CEA-R 2980, 1966.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Beeler, R., Balsenc, L. & Laplace, J. Methode de mesure de la periode d'un corps radioactif de courte vie application au179mHf et au46mSc. J. Radioanal. Chem. 10, 257–266 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02530253
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02530253