Abstract
The trace element composition of whole blood has been investigated in adult population in Bangladesh. The population was formed of one hundred individuals randomly selected from a working community of five hundred adults. The blood samples were freeze dried and analyzed using the external beam PIXE method. In this analysis, proton beams of 2 MeV energy and about 30 nA current were used for characteristic X-ray excitation. The concentration of eight elements, K, Ca, Fe, Cu, Zn, Br, Rb and Pb were determined by comparison with a calibration obtained from NBS orchard leaves. The frequency distributions of all the elements measured are presented and the results are compared with available data.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. S. PRASAD (Ed.), Trace Elements in Human Health and Diseases, Vol. 1, 2, Academic Press, New York, 1976.
D. A. PHIPPS, Metals and Metabolism. Oxford University Press, 1976.
E. J. UNDERWOOD, Trace Elements in Human and Animal Nutrition, 4th ed., Academic Press, New York 1977.
Proc. Int. Symp. on Nuclear Activation Techniques in the Life Sciences, IAEA, Vienna, 1972.
Proc. Int. Symp. on Nuclear Activation Techniques in the Life Sciences, IAEA, Vienna, 1978.
G. V. IYENGAR, W. E. KOLLMER, H. J. M. BOWEN, The Elemental Composition of Human Tissues and Body Fluids, Verlag Chemie, Weinheim, New York, 1978.
A. H. KHAN, M. KHALIQUZZAMAN, M. HUSAIN, M. ABDULLAH, Nucl. Instr. Methods, 165 (1979) 253.
A. A. KATSANOS, A. XENOULIS, A. HADJIANTONIOU, R. W. FINK, Nucl. Instr. Methods, 137 (1976) 119.
M. KHALIQUZZAMAN, M. B. ZAMAN, A. H. KHAN (to be published).
J. M. J. VERSIECK, A. B. H. SPEECKE, IAEA-SM-157/24, 1972, 39.
A. S. LODHI, ROSHIDUZZAMAN KHAN, J. Radioanal. Chem., 49 (1979) 89.
N. I. WARD, D. E. RYAN, Anal. Chim. Acta, 105 (1979) 185.
R. C. BEARSE, D. A. CLOSE, J. J. MALANIFY, C. J. UMBARGER, Anal. Chem., 46 (1974) 499.
N. A. DYSON, A. E. SIMPSON, J. T. DABEK, J. Radioanal. Chem., 46 (1978) 309.
G. F. CLEMENTE, L. CIGNAROSSI, G. P. SANTARONI, IAEA-SM-27/13, 1978, 527.
M. M. WINTROBE, G. E. CARTWRIGHT, G. J. GUBLER, J. Nutr., 50 (1953) 395.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This work was supported in part by the International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Khan, A.H., Khaliquzzaman, M., Zaman, M.B. et al. Trace element composition of blood in adult population in Bangladesh. J. Radioanal. Chem. 57, 157–167 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02519875
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02519875