Skip to main content
Log in

Structural-chemical transformations during organic self-propagating high-temperature synthesis. Crystal structure of piperazine malonate and its crystal hydrate

  • Physical Chemistry
  • Published:
Russian Chemical Bulletin Aims and scope

Abstract

An organic salt, piperazine malonate, was prepared by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) in a solid-phase piperazine-malonic acid (P-M) system. Triclinic crystals of piperazine malonate (PM) hydrate (I) were isolated from an aqueous solution. Monoclinic crystals of anhydrous piperazine malonate (2) were isolated from a solution in DMSO. Crystals 1 and 2 were studied by X-ray structural analysis. Structures 1 and 2 consist of centrosymmetrical piperazinium cations, which are linked to anions of malonic acid through N−N…O hydrogen bonds. In structure 1, the anion is asymmetrical. The angle between the planes of the carboxyl groups and the plane of the CH2 groups are 29. 2° and 99.9°. In structure 2, the anion is located on a twofold axis, and the corresponding angles are 81.5°. The N…O distances are in the range of 2.691(4)–2.838(5) Å.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. G. Merzhanov,Fizicheskaya khimiya. Sovremennye problemy [Physical Chemistry. Modern Problems], Khimiya, Moscow, 1983 (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. G. Merzhanov,Int. J. SHS, 1993,2, 113.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. I. P. Borovinskaya,Pure Appl. Chem., 1992,64, 919.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. E. G. Klimchuk, G. M. Avetisyan, and A. G. Merzhanov,Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1990,311, 1161 [Dokl. Phys. Chem., 1990 (Engl. Transl.)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. E. G. Klimchuk and A. G. Merzhanov,Fiz. goreniya i vzryva [Physics of Combustion and Explosion], 1990, 104 (in Russian).

  6. E. G. Klimchuk, V. I. Ponomarev and A. G. Merzhanov,Abstrs of 3rd Intern. Conference on Chemical Kinetics (July 12–16, 1993)., Gaithersberg (USA), 1993, 37.

  7. A. G. Merzhanov, I. P. Borovinskaya, V. I. Ponomarev, I. O. Khomenko, Yu. V. Zanevskii, and S. P. Chernenko,Dokl. Akad. Nauk, 1993,328, 72 [Dokl. Phys. Chem.] 1993 (Engl. Transl.)]

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. G. M. Sheldrick,SHELXS-86. Program for the Solution of Crystal Structures, Univ. of Gottingen, Gottingen (Germany), 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  9. M. Vanier and F. BrisseActa Crystallogr., 1982,B38, 3060.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Vanier and F. Brisse,Acta Crystallogr., 1983,C39, 914.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. J. A. Goedkoop and C. H. MacGillavry,Acta Crystallogr., 1957,10, 125.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 5, pp. 979–983, May, 1997.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ponomarev, V.I., Klimchuk, E.G., Merzhanov, A.G. et al. Structural-chemical transformations during organic self-propagating high-temperature synthesis. Crystal structure of piperazine malonate and its crystal hydrate. Russ Chem Bull 46, 939–943 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02496123

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02496123

Key words

Navigation