Abstract
The characteristics of adsorption of PVC on the surface of fibre and disperse fillers were established: fibre fillers are the best sorbents for PVC since sorption takes place more actively and the magnitude is higher in their presence; as a consequence, a more complete structure of the PCM can be formed and a better set of properties can be realized in these systems; modification of the surface with an increase in its energy and the number of active sites in the filler intensifies sorption; there is a correlation between sorption of the polymer on the filler and the properties of the PCM. Based on an analysis of the physicochemical reaction of the components, the characteristics of formation of a structure which leads to the required properties of the material were established in developing the technology for fabrication of PCM.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Yu. S. Lipatov, Interphase Phenomena in Polymers [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1980).
S. E. Artemenko, Composite Materials Reinforced with Chemical Fibres [in Russian], Izd. SGU, Saratov (1989).
Yu. S. Lipatov and L. M. Sergeeva, Adsorption of Polymers [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1972).
Al. Al. Berlin, S. A. Vol'fson, and V. G. Oshmyan, Principles of the Creation of Composite Polymer Materials [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1990).
L. P. Nikulina, S. E. Artemenko, and G. P. Ovchinnikova, Khim. Volokna, No. 6, 15–17 (1987).
G. P. Ovchinnikova, Study of Physicochemical Phenomena in Reinforcement of Synthetic Resins with Chemical Fibres, Candidate Dissertation, Kiev (1977).
S. E. Artemenko, Yu. A. Gorbatkina, et al., Plast. Massy, No. 6, 75–80 (1981).
I. S. Rodzivilova, G. P. Ovchinnikova, et al., Zh. Fiz. Khim.,67, No. 7, 1565 (1993).
A. V. Kiselev and I. V. Shikalova, Zh. Fiz. Khim.,30, No. 1, 94–108 (1956).
Yu. S. Lipatov, Physicochemical Principles of Filled Polymers [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1991).
O. G. Larionov, K. V. Chmutov, and M. Sh. Shayusupova, Zh. Fiz. Khim.,55, 771 (1981).
T. O. Ryabukhova, I. S. Rodzivilova, and M. N. Rakhlevskaya, Zh. Fiz. Khim.,65, 2240–2242 (1991).
V. G. Chirtulov, A. N. Bykov, et al., Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Khim. Khim. Tekhnol.,21, No. 4, 563–565 (1978).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Khimicheskie Volokna, No. 1, pp. 48–52, January–February, 1997.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Artemenko, S.E., Ovchinnikova, G.P., Rodzivilova, I.S. et al. Role of adsorption processes in formation of the structure and properties of polymer composite materials. Fibre Chem 29, 60–64 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02430689
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02430689