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A switchable radioactive neutron source: Proof-of-principle

  • Advances in Nuclear Instrumentation and Software
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Abstract

The feasibility of a practical switchable radioactive neutron source (SRNS) that can be switched on and off like an accelerator and is field portable has been demonstrated. A stable, thin film of238Pu oxide deposited on a stainless steel planchet was the alpha source and beryllium was the light element target that produced neutrons. This device requires minimal, if any, shielding when not in use. Design specifications and performance of this proof-in-principle instrument are discussed.

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References

  1. U.S. Patent No. 4,829,191, May 9, 1989.

  2. E. A. Rhodes, D. L. Bowers, R. E. Boyar, C. E. Dickerman, Advanced Concept Proof-of-Principle Demonstration: Switchable Radioactive Neutron Source, Argonne National Laboratory Report, ANL/ACTV-95/2, 1995.

  3. N. Ensslin, The Origin of Neutron Radiation, Chapter 11, Passive Nondestructive Assay Nuclear Materials, NUREG/CR-5550, 1991, p. 345.

  4. N. Ensslin, The Origin of Neutron Radiation, Chapter 11, Passive Nondestructive Assay Nuclear Materials, NUREG/CR-5550, 1991, p. 339.

  5. E. Dolecek private communication to C. Dickerman April 5, 1995.

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Bowers, D.L., Rhodes, E.A. & Dickerman, C.E. A switchable radioactive neutron source: Proof-of-principle. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 233, 161–165 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02389665

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02389665

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