Skip to main content
Log in

Les trichogrammes parasites deProceras sacchariphagus Boj. borer de la canne a sucre a Madagascar

Troisième partie réalisation de l'élevage massal du parasite

  • Mémoires Originaux
  • Published:
Entomophaga Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In that 3rd part, the author gives indications concerning the mass breeding ofTrichogramma australicum and its replacement hostCorcyra cephalonica Staint. Said host was chosen because of the volume of its eggs and its resistance toTribolium; its larvae are fed on a mixture of Indian corn semolina and arachis.

Description is given of a model breeding cell, capable of producing 250 000 000 eggs in 6 months.

Breeding of the Trichogramme is conducted so as to enable the selection of offsprings from females that come out first (as these did not suffer from superparasitism, their size, activity and fecundity are optima). To obtain successful results in that type of breeding it is essential to have the right proportion of parasites and hosts.

Having explained the method for keeping the parasited eggs prior to shipping them to the sugar-plantations, the author then gives a few quotations on the possible output of a breeding unit.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Bibliographie

  • Brenière, J. — 1959. Multiplication artificielle deTrichogramma australicum, parasite deProceras sacchariphagus, borer de la canne à sucre à Madagascar. — Mémoire ronéotypé ORSTOM; résumé:Bulletin du Service de Défense des Cultures de la F.O.M.

  • Costas, L. A. — 1951. The effect of warying conditions on oviposition byTrichogramma on eggs of Angoumois grain Moths. —J. econ. Ent.,34, 57–58.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Flanders, S. E. — 1930.a) Mass production of egg parasites of the genusTrichogramma. —Hilgardia,4, 465–501.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Flanders, S. E. — 1930b. Recent developments inTrichogramma Production. —J. econ. Ent.,23, 837–841.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — 1930c. A Suggestion for the automatic Collection ofSitotroga. —J. econ. Ent.,23, 1008.

    Google Scholar 

  • — 1933.Sitotroga production. —J. econ. Ent.,26, 510–511.

    Google Scholar 

  • — 1945. Mass production ofTrichogramma using eggs of Potato tuber Worm. —J. econ. Ent.,38, 394–395.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hama, T. — 1938. On the cold storage of the eggs ofEphestia cautella Walk. andTrichogramma japonicum Ashm. (In Japanese). —Oyo. Dobuts. Zasshi,10, 111–114.

    Google Scholar 

  • King, C. B. R. — 1934. Cold Storage Effect onTrichogramma and on the eggs ofEphestia kühniella. —Tea quart,7, 19–27, Ceylon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krishnamurti, B. — 1942.Trichogramma minutum Riley, in relation toSitotroga cerealella Ol. in Mysore. —Curr. Sci.,9, 554,Bangalore.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kunhi-Kannan, K. — 1932. The mass rearing of the egg parasites of the sugarcane moth borer in Mysore. (Preliminary experiments). —J. Mysore Agric. Exptl. Un,12, 57–61, Bangalore.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moutia, A. — 1937. Entomological Division. —Rep. Dep. Agric., Mauritius, 1936, 37–39.

  • Moutia, A. — 1942. Division of Entomology. —Rep. Dep. Agric., Mauritius, 1941, 14–21.

  • Porquez, P. H. & Tabayoyong, F. T. — 1960.Trichogramma breeding. —Victoria Milling Co, Exp. Stat. Release (Philippines) 1959 (27), 11 pp.Rep. Int. Sug. Journ. February 1960, p. 34.

  • Seshagiri Rao, D. — 1954. Notes on the rice mothCorcyra cephalonica (Stainton) FamilyGalleriidae, Lepidoptera. —India J. Ent. 16, 95–114.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schread, J. C. &Garman, P. — 1934. Some effects of refrigeration on the biology ofTrichogramma in artificial breeding. —J. N. Y. ent. Soc.,42, 263–283.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spencer, H., Brown, L. & Phillips, A. M. — 1935. New equipment for obtaining host material for the mass production ofTrichogramma minutum, an egg parasite of various Insect pests. —Circ. U. S. Dep. Agric., 376, 17.

  • Subramaniam, T. V. — 1937. Preliminary experiments on the mass-production ofTrichogramma parasites for control against sugarcane borers in Mysore. —Indian J. agric. Sci.,7, 149–155.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trehan, K. N. &Rajarao, S. A. — 1945. A Note on the predatory habits ofTribolium beetles. —Curr. Sci.,14, 209–210.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tucker, R. W. E. — 1931. Sugar Cane Borers. The mass breeding ofTrichogramma minutum to controlDiatraea saccharalis in Barbados during 1930. —Trop. Agricult.,8, 283–288.

    Google Scholar 

  • Urquijo, P. — 1946. Seleccion de estirpes deTrichogramma minutum Riley de maxima fectividad parasitaria. —Bol. Pat. Veg. Ent. agric.,14, 199–216, Madrid.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Brenière, J. Les trichogrammes parasites deProceras sacchariphagus Boj. borer de la canne a sucre a Madagascar. Entomophaga 10, 119–131 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02385287

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02385287

Navigation