Abstract
Corrosion products of mild steel exposed to four different cultures of sulfur reducing bacteria (SRB) grown in a synthetic medium have been studied by transmission Mössbauer spectroscopy (TMS). Cultures of SRB studied are two hydrogenase positive strains,Desulfovibrio desulfuricans (DD) andDesulfovibrio vulgaris (DV) and two hydrogenase negative strainsDesulfotomaculum orientis orientis (DO) andDesulfotomaculum nigrificans (DN). The corrosion products generated on the coupons as well as in the broth were studied. In all the cases, the corrosion products removed from coupons showed the presence of green rust 2 (GR2), ferrous sulfides, γ-FeOOH and superparamagnetic (SPM) α-FeOOH in different proportions. The corrosion products from the broth showed a symmetrical central doublet, which indicates the presence of γ-FeOOH and SPM α-FeOOH along with ferrous sulfides. The corrosion products from coupons suspended in sewage water also showed the presence of GR 2 and ferrous sulfides together with oxyhydroxides. FTIR spectrum supports the presence of these phases in corrosion products. The formation of GR 2 on coupons seems to be the first step for the SRB induced corrosion. The corrosion rate has been found in the order of DO>DN>DV>DD.
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Ramesh Kumar, A.V., Singh, R. & Nigam, R.K. Mössbauer spectroscopy of corrosion products of mild steel due to microbiologically influenced corrosion. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 242, 131–137 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02345906
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02345906