Skip to main content
Log in

Efficacy of various oximes against GF (cyclohexyl methylphosphonofluoridate) poisoning in mice

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Archives of Toxicology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The efficacy of oxime (HI-6, toxogonin or PAM Cl) therapy against GF (cyclohexyl methylphosphonofluoridate) poisoning was assessed in mice. It was found that the combinations of atropine and either toxogonin or HI-6 were effective therapies against GF poisoning. PAM therapy was ineffective. HI-6 was the only oxime which reactivated GF inhibited acetylcholinesterase. This might explain the reason why the HI-6 treated mice appeared to recover more quickly from the incapacitating effects following GF poisoning.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Clement JG (1983) Efficacy of mono- and bis-pyridinium oximes versus soman, sarin and tabun poisoning in mice. Fundam Appl Toxicol 3: 533–535

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ellman Gl, Courtney KD, Andres V, Featherstone RM (1961) A new and rapid colorimetric determination of acetylcholinesterase activity. Biochem Pharmacol 7: 88–95

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gall D (1981) The use of therapeutic mixtures in the treatment of cholinesterase inhibition. Fundam Appl Toxicol 1: 214–216

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton MG, Lundy PM (1989) HI-6 therapy of soman and tabun poisoning in primates and rodents. Arch Toxicol 63: 144–149

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Tallarida RJ, Murray RB (1987) Manual of pharmacologic calculations with computer programs. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp 31

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Clement, J.G. Efficacy of various oximes against GF (cyclohexyl methylphosphonofluoridate) poisoning in mice. Arch Toxicol 66, 143–144 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02342509

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02342509

Key words

Navigation