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Evaluation of mineral metabolism and bone turnover in osteoporotic females treated with phosphorus and salmon calcitonin

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Summary

Twenty-five patients with radiological and clinical evidence of osteoporosis were studied. Nineteen patients received oral phosphorus at a dose of 1,000 mg/die for 10 days followed by salmon calcitonin (100 U MRC/die) for 20 days. Six patients received only oral calcium at a dose of 1,000 mg/die). In the first group, a significant increase in serum osteocalcin and parathyroid hormone, after administration of phosphorus and persisting after treatment with salmon calcitonin, was found. No variation in the controls was observed. In a later study, a significant increase in serum 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D3), after receiving phosphorus and persisting after salmon calcitonin, was demonstrated. In accordance with the authors' results, phosphorus could be considered a useful activator of bone formation and this stimulus by parathyroid hormone was mediated. Finally, the positive effects of phosphorus on circulating 1,25(OH)2D3 must be considered for a good treatment protocol of osteoporosis.

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Cantatore, F.P., Carrozzo, M., Magli, D.M. et al. Evaluation of mineral metabolism and bone turnover in osteoporotic females treated with phosphorus and salmon calcitonin. Clin Rheumatol 6, 504–509 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02330586

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