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Avoidable hospitalizations and socio-economic status in Galveston County, Texas

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Abstract

Population-based hospitalization rates for preventable conditions are derived for a low-income population in Galveston County, Texas using discharge data from four area hospitals and demographic data from the U.S. Census. Comparisons are made with similar rates for the general populations of two eastern states (Maryland and Massachusetts) and New York City. Results support the hypothesis that low-income persons lack access to primary care, leading to higher rates of hospitalization for preventable conditions. Alternative explanations for differences found are examined.

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This research was supported by the medical society and the four local hospitals serving Galveston County, Texas. We wish to thank John Deane, Stephen J. Spann, M.D., and William S. Riggins, M.D. for their assistance throughout the project.

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Begley, C.E., Slater, C.H., Engel, M.J. et al. Avoidable hospitalizations and socio-economic status in Galveston County, Texas. J Community Health 19, 377–387 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02260406

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