Summary
1. Histamine stimulates pepsin secretion in man, both the output and concentration rising. In the dog, histamine produces a fall in pepsin concentration and output; some investigators have observed a transient rise in pepsin output preceding a fall. This could be accounted for by a washing out effect.
2. This difference in the effect of histamine on pepsin output in man and dogs is probably a true species difference. If pepsin is secreted continuously, the low or absent basal secretion in the dog makes a washing out effect theoretically possible. Also, there is evidence that histamine may inhibit the action of the peptic cells of the dog.
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This work was supported by a grant from the Post-Graduate Medical Foundation of Sydney.
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Piper, D.W. The effect of histamine on pepsin secretion. Digest Dis Sci 5, 880–888 (1960). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02232189
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02232189