Skip to main content
Log in

Are retailers fully prepared for the holiday shopping season?

  • Full Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Business and Psychology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

“Secret shoppers” anonymously observed and rated 114 Chicagoland retailers during the 1991 end-of-year holiday shopping season. The raters assessed if the stores were clean, safe, and organized, and whether or not the employees and management provided a high-caliber of customer service. Statistical analyses showed that there were multiple opportunities for improvement in the areas of store organization, service management, employee productivity, and customers' overall feelings about the holiday shopping experience. It was also discovered that stores that were supervised by highly involved and enthused managers were better prepared for shoppers than were stores with no managers on the floor or else the managers were present yet they seem uninterested and uninvolved. Finally, stores that used multi-purpose employment tests appeared to be more prepared for shoppers than non-testing stores.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Barrick, M.R. & Mount, K.K. (1991). The big five personality dimensions and job performance: A meta-analysis,Personnel Psychology, 44, 1–26

    Google Scholar 

  • Cable News Network (1992).Evening news report on 1992 retail sales. Atlanta: Turner Broadcasting Network, November 5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duff C. (1992). Christmas shoppers get started early to beat the rush.The Wall Street Journal. Marketplace Section, Friday, October 20, B1 and B14.

  • Gilpin, K.N. (1992). Growth in October lifts retailers' hopes for holiday sales.The New York Times, Business Day Section, Friday, November 6, pp. C1–C2.

  • Jones, J.W. (1991).Preemployment honesty testing: current research and future directions. Westport, CT: Quorum Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ones, D.S., Viswesvaran, C., & Schmidt, F.L. 1993 (in press). Meta-analysis of integrity test validities: Findings and implications for personnel selection and theories of job performance.Journal of Applied Psychology.

  • Spiers, J. (1992). Glum, yes, but still spending.Fortune. November 16, pp. 19–20.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jones, J.W. Are retailers fully prepared for the holiday shopping season?. J Bus Psychol 9, 299–313 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02230971

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02230971

Keywords

Navigation