Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of environmental parameters on net photosynthesis of a free-living brown seaweed,Cystoseira barbata formarepens: determination of optimal photosynthetic culture conditions

  • Published:
Journal of Applied Phycology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The net photosynthesis of the Mediterranean brown seaweedCystoseira barbata f.repens is measured according to irradiance, temperature and salinity. There is not only, a good utilization of low light intensities (light-shade adaptation), but also a specific ability to use a broad range of irradiance, which corresponds in the photosynthesis-irradiance curves to a high initial slope and an extended light saturation level from 300 to 1500 μmol photon m−2 s−1; only very high irradiances induce photoinhibition. Maximum net photosynthesis occurred at temperatures ranging from 20 °C to 30 °C. The alga tolerates not only a low level of salinity, but also a slight increase in salinity; however, at more than 47.5 g 1−1 NaCl, oxygen exchange is significantly reduced.

Light, temperature and salinity requirements are discussed, taking into account ecological considerations. Yields and quality of alginic acid are presented according to the irradiance and yearly evolutionin situ in order to aid future cultivation of this species.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Amigo V, Cunsolo F, Oriente G, Piattelli M, Ruberto G (1984) Cystoketal, a new metabolite from the brown algaCystoseira balearica. J. Natural Products 47: 947–952.

    Google Scholar 

  • Banaigs B, Francisco C, Gonzalez E, Codomier L and Fenical W (1982) Hydroxylated diterpenoid-hydroquinones from Cystoseira elegans: significant products or artifacts? Tetrahedron Letters 23 (32): 3271–3272.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brinkhuis BH, Tempel NR, Jones RF (1976) Photosynthesis and respiration of exposed salt-marsh fucoids. Mar. Biol. 34: 349–359.

    Google Scholar 

  • Combault G, Bruneau Y, Jeanty G, Francisco C, Teste J, Codomier L (1976) Contribution chimique à l'étude certains aspects biologiques d'une phéophycée de profondeurCystoseira zosteroides (Turn) C. Ag. Phycologia 15: 275–282.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coudret A, Jupin H (1985) Action de l'énergie lumineuse sur le métabolisme deCystoseira elegans Sauvageau. C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 301: 827–832.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dalev D, Danchev D, Lidhzi L (1957) The dynamics of accumulation of alginic acid, mannitol and halogenides in the Black Sea seaweed,Cystoseira barbata. Irvest Khim. Inst. Bulgar. Akad. Nank, 5: 135–141.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glombitza KW, Rosene HU, Muller D (1975) Bifuhalol and Diphlorethol ausCystoseira tamariscifolia. Phytochemistry 14: 1115–1116.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gattuso JP, Jaubert J (1984) Premières données concernant l'action de la lumière sur le métabolisme, la croissance et la calcificationin situ du Sclerotinaire hermatypiqueStylophora pistillota. C.R. Acad. Sc. Paris 299 (14): 585–590.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gattuso JP, Jaubert J (1985) Photosynthesis and respiration ofCaulerpa racemosa (Chlorophyceae, Caulerpales) grown in aquaria: effects of light and temperature. Bot. Mar. 28: 327–332.

    Google Scholar 

  • Güven KC, Bergisadi N (1973) Studies onCystoseira barbata J. Ag. Bot. Mar. 16: 49–51.

    Google Scholar 

  • Güven KC, Hakyemez G, Zeybek N, Guner H (1976) Biochemical investigation ofCystoseira corniculata (Houck). Bot. Mar. 19: 323–325.

    Google Scholar 

  • Güven KC, Hakyemez G, Guner H (1980) Biochemical studies onCystoseira crinita Bory. Bot. Mar. 23: 201–202.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kagemaya A, Yokohama Y, Nisizawa K (1979) Diurnal rhythm of apparent photosynthesis of a brown alga,Spatoglossum pacificum. Bot. Mar. 22: 199–201.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanwisher JW (1966) Photosynthesis and respiration in some seaweeds. In Barnes H, Allen G, Urwin L, (eds). Some contemporary studies in marine sciences. London, 407–420.

  • Levavasseur G, Giraud G (1982) Modification de la photosynthèse nette d'une ulve de Roscoff en fonction de la durée de l'éclairement. Physiol. Végét. 20: 143–154.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mathieson Ac, Norall TL (1975) Photosynthetic studies ofChondrus crispus. Mar. Biol. 33: 207–213.

    Google Scholar 

  • Niemeck PA, Mathieson AC (1978) Physiological studies of intertidal fucoïd algae. Bot. Mar. 21: 221–227.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oohusa T (1980) Diurnal rythm in the rates of cell division, growth and photosynthesis ofPorphyra yezoensis (Rhodophyceae) cultured in the laboratory. Bot. Mar. 23: 1–5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pellegrini L (1971) Contribution a l'étude biochimique de quelques cystoseiracées méditerranéennes, la teneur en laminarane. Bull. Soc. Phycol. de France 16: 40–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pellegrini L, Pellegrini M (1971a) Contribution à l'étude biochimique de quelques cystoseiracées méditerranéennes, I.Cystoseira stricta (Mont) Sauvageau. Bot. Mar. 142: 6–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pellegrini L, Pellegrini M (1971b) Contribution à l'étude biochimique des Cystoseiracées méditerranéennes, III.Cystoseira fimbriata (Desf) Bory. Bull. Museum Hist. Nat. Marseille 31: 185–195.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pellegrini L, Pellegrini M (1972) Contribution à l'étude biochimique des Cystoseiracées méditerranéennes, IV. Etude comparative deCystoseira fimbriata (Desf) Bory et deCystoseira stricta (Mont) Sauv. Bull. Soc. Phycol. de France 17: 9–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pellegrini L, Riouall P, Doumenq P (1985) Sur la présence d'une cystoseire libre dans le bassin de Thau (Hérault, France):Cystoseira barbata f.repens (phéophycées, fucales). Cryptogamie, Algologie 6: 231–237.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramus J, Rosenberg G (1980) Diurnal photosynthetic performance of seaweeds measured under natural conditions, Mar. Biol. 56: 21–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roehlly C, Berail G, Pellegrini M, Galea J, Massiani C (1987) Accumulation des métaux lourds parCystoseira barbata f.repens. Applications biotechnologiques. J. Français d'Hydrologie 18: 103–115.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tremblin G, Coudret A, Baghdadli D (1986) Photosynthése apparente et installation chez deux cystoseires méditerrannéennes:Cystoseira stricta etCystoseira crinita (phéophycées, fucales). Effets de la lumière, de la temperature et de la salinité, Cryptogamie, Algologie 7: 291–300.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tremblin G, Baghdadli D, Coudret A (1987) A rapid measurement method of photosynthetic performance on macro algae. Application to the valorization of mediterranean alginophyte of the genus Cystoseira. In Stadler T, Karamana Y, Morvan H, Verdus MC, Mollion J, Christiaen (eds), Abstract Book of 4th International Meeting of the S.A.A.: Recent Progress in Algal Biotechnology, Villeneuve d'Ascq, p. 26.

  • Yokohama Y (1972) Photosynthesis-temperature relationships in several benthic marine algae. Proc. Int. Seaweed Symp. Sapporo, 289–291.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

author for correspondence

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Baghdadli, D., Tremblin, G., Pellegrini, M. et al. Effects of environmental parameters on net photosynthesis of a free-living brown seaweed,Cystoseira barbata formarepens: determination of optimal photosynthetic culture conditions. J Appl Phycol 2, 281–287 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02179786

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02179786

Key words

Navigation