Summary
Flying and swimming animals need to be able to avoid passive displacement by air and water currents. Optomotor reactions essentially serve this purpose. The animals must be able to distinguish precisely between sensory stimulation caused by passive displacement and by active locomotion. Stimulation due to active movements does not release optomotor reactions. Apparent exceptions to this rule, occurring only under artificial circumstances, are caused by a derangement of either normal sensory stimulation or normal movement and, consequently, of their normal correlation. Examples of both cases are discussed.
References
W. v. Buddenbrock undIngrid Moller-Racke, Exper.8, 392 (1952).
S. Dijkgraaf, Z. vgl. Physiol.20, 162 (1934).
S. Dijkgraaf, Z. vgl. Physiol.28 389 (1941).
E. v. Holst undH. Mittelstaedt, Naturwissenschaften37, 464 (1950).
R. W. Sperry, J. comp. physiol. Psychol.43, 482 (1950).
H. Mittelstaedt, Naturwissenschaften36, 90 (1949).
E. v. Holst undH. Mittelstaedt, Naturwissenschaften37, 464 (1950).
H. Wolter, Zool. Jb. physiol. Abt.56, 581 (1936).
W. v. Buddenbrock,Vergleichende Physiologie, Bd. I,Sinnesphysiologie (Verlag Birkhäuser, Basel 1952), S. 88.
F. Tonner, Z. vgl. Physiol.25, 427 (1938).
W. v. Buddenbrock undIngrid Moller-Racke, Exper.8, 392 (1952).
W. v. Buddenbrock undIngrid Moller-Racke, Exper.8, 392 (1952).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dijkgraaf, S., von Buddenbrock, W. & Moller-Racke, I. Über das Wesen der optomotorischen Reaktionen. Experientia 9, 112–114 (1953). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02178345
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02178345